Fla. Stat. 655.414
Acquisition of assets; assumption of liabilities


(1)

CALCULATION OF ASSET OR LIABILITY PERCENTAGES.Percentages of assets or liabilities must be calculated based on the most recent quarterly reporting date.

(2)

ADOPTION OF A PLAN.The board of directors of the acquiring or assuming financial entity and the board of directors of the transferring financial institution must adopt, by a majority vote, a plan for such acquisition, assumption, or sale on terms that are mutually agreed upon. The plan must include:The names and types of financial institutions involved.A statement setting forth the material terms of the proposed acquisition, assumption, or sale, including the plan for disposition of all assets and liabilities not subject to the plan.A provision for liquidation, if applicable, of the transferring financial institution upon execution of the plan, or a provision setting forth the business plan for the continued operation of each financial institution after the execution of the plan.A statement that the entire transaction is subject to written approval of the office and approval of the members or stockholders of the transferring financial institution.If a stock financial institution is the transferring financial institution and the proposed sale is not for cash, a clear and concise statement that dissenting stockholders of the institution are entitled to the rights set forth in s. 658.44(4) and (5).The proposed effective date of the acquisition, assumption, or sale and such other information and provisions as necessary to execute the transaction or as required by the office.

(a)

The names and types of financial institutions involved.

(b)

A statement setting forth the material terms of the proposed acquisition, assumption, or sale, including the plan for disposition of all assets and liabilities not subject to the plan.

(c)

A provision for liquidation, if applicable, of the transferring financial institution upon execution of the plan, or a provision setting forth the business plan for the continued operation of each financial institution after the execution of the plan.

(d)

A statement that the entire transaction is subject to written approval of the office and approval of the members or stockholders of the transferring financial institution.

(e)

If a stock financial institution is the transferring financial institution and the proposed sale is not for cash, a clear and concise statement that dissenting stockholders of the institution are entitled to the rights set forth in s. 658.44(4) and (5).

(f)

The proposed effective date of the acquisition, assumption, or sale and such other information and provisions as necessary to execute the transaction or as required by the office.

(3)

APPROVAL OF OFFICE.Following approval by the board of directors of each participating financial institution, the plan, together with certified copies of the authorizing resolutions adopted by the boards and a completed application with a nonrefundable filing fee, must be forwarded to the office for approval or disapproval. The office shall approve the plan of acquisition, assumption, or sale if it appears that:The resulting financial entity or entities would have an adequate capital structure in relation to their activities and their deposit liabilities;The plan is fair to all parties; andThe plan is not contrary to the public interest.

If the office disapproves the plan, it shall state its objections and give the parties an opportunity to amend the plan to overcome such objections.

(a)

The resulting financial entity or entities would have an adequate capital structure in relation to their activities and their deposit liabilities;

(b)

The plan is fair to all parties; and

(c)

The plan is not contrary to the public interest.

(4)

VOTE OF MEMBERS OR STOCKHOLDERS.If the office approves the plan, it may be submitted to the members or stockholders of the transferring financial institution at an annual meeting or at a special meeting called to consider such action. Upon a majority vote of the total number of votes eligible to be cast or, in the case of a credit union, a majority vote of the members present at the meeting, the plan is adopted.

(5)

ADOPTED PLAN; CERTIFICATE; ABANDONMENT.If the plan is adopted by the members or stockholders of the transferring financial institution, the president or vice president and the cashier, manager, or corporate secretary of such institution shall submit the adopted plan to the office, together with a certified copy of the resolution of the members or stockholders approving it.Upon receipt of the certified copies and evidence that the participating financial institutions have complied with all applicable state and federal law and rules, the office shall certify, in writing, to the participants that the plan has been approved.Notwithstanding approval of the members or stockholders or certification by the office, the board of directors of the transferring financial institution may abandon such a transaction without further action or approval by the members or stockholders, subject to the rights of third parties under any contracts relating thereto.

(a)

If the plan is adopted by the members or stockholders of the transferring financial institution, the president or vice president and the cashier, manager, or corporate secretary of such institution shall submit the adopted plan to the office, together with a certified copy of the resolution of the members or stockholders approving it.

(b)

Upon receipt of the certified copies and evidence that the participating financial institutions have complied with all applicable state and federal law and rules, the office shall certify, in writing, to the participants that the plan has been approved.

(c)

Notwithstanding approval of the members or stockholders or certification by the office, the board of directors of the transferring financial institution may abandon such a transaction without further action or approval by the members or stockholders, subject to the rights of third parties under any contracts relating thereto.

(6)

FEDERALLY CHARTERED OR OUT-OF-STATE INSTITUTION AS A PARTICIPANT.If one of the participants in a transaction under this section is a federally chartered financial institution or an out-of-state financial institution, all participants must also comply with requirements imposed by federal and other state law for the acquisition, assumption, or sale and provide evidence of such compliance to the office as a condition precedent to the issuance of a certificate authorizing the transaction; however, if the purchasing or assuming financial institution is a federal or out-of-state state-chartered financial institution and the transferring state financial entity will be liquidated, approval of the office is not required.

(7)

STOCK INSTITUTION ACQUIRING MUTUAL INSTITUTION.A mutual financial institution may not sell 50 percent or more of its assets to a stock financial institution until it has first converted into a capital stock financial institution in accordance with s. 665.033(1) and (2). For this purpose, references in s. 665.033(1) and (2) to associations also refer to credit unions but, in the case of a credit union, the provision concerning proxy statements does not apply.

Source: Section 655.414 — Acquisition of assets; assumption of liabilities, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0655.­414 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

655.001
Purpose
655.005
Definitions
655.012
General supervisory powers
655.013
Effect on existing financial institutions
655.015
Construction
655.016
Liability when acting upon rule, order, or declaratory statement
655.017
Local regulation preempted
655.031
Administrative enforcement guidelines
655.032
Investigations, subpoenas, hearings, and witnesses
655.033
Cease and desist orders
655.034
Injunctions
655.035
Military lending
655.037
Removal of a financial institution-affiliated party by the office
655.41
Definitions
655.041
Administrative fines
655.043
Articles of incorporation
655.044
Accounting practices
655.045
Examinations, reports, and internal audits
655.047
Assessments
655.049
Deposit of fees and assessments
655.50
Florida Control of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing in Financial Institutions Act
655.51
Employment information
655.55
Law applicable to deposits in and contracts relating to extensions of credit by a deposit or lending institution located in this state
655.56
Collection of fines, interest, or premiums on loans made by financial institutions
655.057
Records
655.059
Access to books and records
655.60
Appraisals
655.061
Competitive equality with federally organized or chartered financial institutions
655.071
International banking facilities
655.77
Deposits by minors
655.78
Deposit accounts in two or more names
655.79
Deposits and accounts in two or more names
655.80
Convenience accounts
655.82
Pay-on-death accounts
655.83
Adverse claim to a deposit or fiduciary account
655.84
Limitations
655.85
Settlement of checks
655.86
Issuance of postdated checks
655.89
Legal holidays
655.90
Closing during emergencies and other special days
655.91
Records of institutions and copies thereof
655.93
Definitions for ss
655.94
Special remedies for nonpayment of rent
655.0201
Service of process, notice, levy, or demand on financial institutions
655.0321
Restricted access to certain hearings, proceedings, and related documents
655.0322
Prohibited acts and practices
655.0323
Unsafe and unsound practices
655.0385
Disapproval of directors and executive officers
655.0386
Transactions with financial institution-affiliated parties
655.0391
Retention of supervision by office
655.0392
Place of transacting business
655.411
Conversion of charter
655.412
Merger and consolidation
655.414
Acquisition of assets
655.416
Book value of assets
655.417
Effect of merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition
655.418
Nonconforming activities
655.419
Effect
655.0591
Trade secret documents
655.762
Sale of assets
655.769
Definitions of terms used in ss
655.825
Deposits in trust
655.851
Unclaimed credit balances
655.921
Transaction of business by out-of-state financial institutions
655.922
Banking business by unauthorized persons
655.931
Authority to engage in safe-deposit business
655.932
Lease to minor
655.933
Access by fiduciaries
655.934
Effect of lessee’s death or incapacity
655.935
Search procedure on death of lessee
655.936
Delivery of safe-deposit box contents or property held in safekeeping to personal representative
655.937
Access to safe-deposit boxes leased in two or more names
655.938
Adverse claims to contents of safe-deposit box
655.939
Limiting right of access for failure to comply with security procedures
655.942
Standards of conduct
655.943
Applications
655.946
Single interest insurance placed by financial institutions
655.947
Debt cancellation products
655.948
Significant events
655.949
Personnel
655.954
Financial institution loans
655.955
Liability of financial institution to third parties
655.960
Definitions
655.961
Violation of specified provisions not negligence per se
655.962
Lighting
655.963
Access devices
655.964
Application
655.965
Preemption
655.966
Automated teller machine
655.967
State-funded endowments
655.968
Financial institutions
655.03855
Provisional directors and executive officers
655.4185
Emergency action

Current through Fall 2025

§ 655.414. Acquisition of assets; assumption of liabilities's source at flsenate​.gov