Fla. Stat. 655.032
Investigations, subpoenas, hearings, and witnesses


(1)

The office may make investigations, within or outside this state, which it deems necessary to determine whether a person has violated or is about to violate any provision of the financial institutions codes or of the rules adopted by the commission pursuant to such codes.

(2)(a)

In the course of or in connection with an investigation by the office pursuant to the provisions of subsection (1) or an investigation or examination in connection with any application to the office for the organization or establishment of a state financial institution or a branch thereof, and in connection with an examination of a state financial institution, subsidiary, or service corporation by the office, the office, or any of its officers holding no lesser title and position than examiner in charge or attorney at law, shall have the power:
To administer oaths and affirmations;
To take or cause to be taken testimony and depositions; and
To issue, revoke, quash, or modify subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum under the seal of the office or to cause any such subpoena or subpoena duces tecum to be issued by any county court judge or clerk of the circuit court or county court to require persons to be or appear before the office at a time and place to be therein named and to bring such books, records, and documents for inspection as may be therein designated. Such subpoenas may be served by a representative of the office or may be served as otherwise provided for by law for the service of subpoenas.
In connection with any such investigation or examination, the office may permit a person to file a statement in writing, under oath or otherwise as the office determines, as to facts and circumstances specified by the office.

(2)(a)

In the course of or in connection with an investigation by the office pursuant to the provisions of subsection (1) or an investigation or examination in connection with any application to the office for the organization or establishment of a state financial institution or a branch thereof, and in connection with an examination of a state financial institution, subsidiary, or service corporation by the office, the office, or any of its officers holding no lesser title and position than examiner in charge or attorney at law, shall have the power:To administer oaths and affirmations;To take or cause to be taken testimony and depositions; andTo issue, revoke, quash, or modify subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum under the seal of the office or to cause any such subpoena or subpoena duces tecum to be issued by any county court judge or clerk of the circuit court or county court to require persons to be or appear before the office at a time and place to be therein named and to bring such books, records, and documents for inspection as may be therein designated. Such subpoenas may be served by a representative of the office or may be served as otherwise provided for by law for the service of subpoenas.
1. To administer oaths and affirmations;
2. To take or cause to be taken testimony and depositions; and
3. To issue, revoke, quash, or modify subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum under the seal of the office or to cause any such subpoena or subpoena duces tecum to be issued by any county court judge or clerk of the circuit court or county court to require persons to be or appear before the office at a time and place to be therein named and to bring such books, records, and documents for inspection as may be therein designated. Such subpoenas may be served by a representative of the office or may be served as otherwise provided for by law for the service of subpoenas.

(b)

In connection with any such investigation or examination, the office may permit a person to file a statement in writing, under oath or otherwise as the office determines, as to facts and circumstances specified by the office.

(3)(a)

In the event of noncompliance with a subpoena issued or caused to be issued by the office pursuant to this section, the office may petition the circuit court of the county in which the person subpoenaed resides or has its principal place of business for an order requiring the subpoenaed person to appear and testify and to produce such books, records, and documents as are specified in such subpoena duces tecum. The office is entitled to the summary procedure provided in s. 51.011, and the court shall advance the cause on its calendar.A copy of the petition shall be served upon the person subpoenaed by any person authorized by this section to serve subpoenas, who shall make and file with the court an affidavit showing the time, place, and date of service.At any hearing on any such petition, the person subpoenaed, or any person whose interests will be substantially affected by the investigation, examination, or subpoena, may appear and object to the subpoena and to the granting of the petition. The court may make any order which justice requires to protect a party or other person and his or her personal and property rights, including, but not limited to, protection from annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense.Failure to comply with an order granting, in whole or in part, a petition for enforcement of a subpoena is a contempt of court.

(3)(a)

In the event of noncompliance with a subpoena issued or caused to be issued by the office pursuant to this section, the office may petition the circuit court of the county in which the person subpoenaed resides or has its principal place of business for an order requiring the subpoenaed person to appear and testify and to produce such books, records, and documents as are specified in such subpoena duces tecum. The office is entitled to the summary procedure provided in s. 51.011, and the court shall advance the cause on its calendar.

(b)

A copy of the petition shall be served upon the person subpoenaed by any person authorized by this section to serve subpoenas, who shall make and file with the court an affidavit showing the time, place, and date of service.

(c)

At any hearing on any such petition, the person subpoenaed, or any person whose interests will be substantially affected by the investigation, examination, or subpoena, may appear and object to the subpoena and to the granting of the petition. The court may make any order which justice requires to protect a party or other person and his or her personal and property rights, including, but not limited to, protection from annoyance, embarrassment, oppression, or undue burden or expense.

(d)

Failure to comply with an order granting, in whole or in part, a petition for enforcement of a subpoena is a contempt of court.

(4)

Witnesses shall be entitled to the same fees and mileage to which they might be entitled by law for attending as witnesses in the circuit court, except that no fees or mileage shall be allowed in the case of testimony of a financial institution-affiliated party if such testimony is taken at the principal office of the state financial institution, subsidiary, or service corporation or at the residence of the financial institution-affiliated party.

(5)

Reasonable and necessary expenses incurred by the office and payable to persons in investigations may be assessed against such an applicant, state financial institution, subsidiary, service corporation, or financial institution-affiliated party on the basis of actual costs incurred. Assessable expenses include, but are not limited to: expenses for interpreters; expenses for communications; expenses for legal representation; expenses for economic, legal, or other research, analyses, and testimony; and fees and expenses for witnesses. The failure to reimburse the office is a ground for denial of the application or for revocation of any approval thereof.

Source: Section 655.032 — Investigations, subpoenas, hearings, and witnesses, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0655.­032 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

655.001
Purpose
655.005
Definitions
655.012
General supervisory powers
655.013
Effect on existing financial institutions
655.015
Construction
655.016
Liability when acting upon rule, order, or declaratory statement
655.017
Local regulation preempted
655.031
Administrative enforcement guidelines
655.032
Investigations, subpoenas, hearings, and witnesses
655.033
Cease and desist orders
655.034
Injunctions
655.035
Military lending
655.037
Removal of a financial institution-affiliated party by the office
655.41
Definitions
655.041
Administrative fines
655.043
Articles of incorporation
655.044
Accounting practices
655.045
Examinations, reports, and internal audits
655.047
Assessments
655.049
Deposit of fees and assessments
655.50
Florida Control of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing in Financial Institutions Act
655.51
Employment information
655.55
Law applicable to deposits in and contracts relating to extensions of credit by a deposit or lending institution located in this state
655.56
Collection of fines, interest, or premiums on loans made by financial institutions
655.057
Records
655.059
Access to books and records
655.60
Appraisals
655.061
Competitive equality with federally organized or chartered financial institutions
655.071
International banking facilities
655.77
Deposits by minors
655.78
Deposit accounts in two or more names
655.79
Deposits and accounts in two or more names
655.80
Convenience accounts
655.82
Pay-on-death accounts
655.83
Adverse claim to a deposit or fiduciary account
655.84
Limitations
655.85
Settlement of checks
655.86
Issuance of postdated checks
655.89
Legal holidays
655.90
Closing during emergencies and other special days
655.91
Records of institutions and copies thereof
655.93
Definitions for ss
655.94
Special remedies for nonpayment of rent
655.0201
Service of process, notice, levy, or demand on financial institutions
655.0321
Restricted access to certain hearings, proceedings, and related documents
655.0322
Prohibited acts and practices
655.0323
Unsafe and unsound practices
655.0385
Disapproval of directors and executive officers
655.0386
Transactions with financial institution-affiliated parties
655.0391
Retention of supervision by office
655.0392
Place of transacting business
655.411
Conversion of charter
655.412
Merger and consolidation
655.414
Acquisition of assets
655.416
Book value of assets
655.417
Effect of merger, consolidation, conversion, or acquisition
655.418
Nonconforming activities
655.419
Effect
655.0591
Trade secret documents
655.762
Sale of assets
655.769
Definitions of terms used in ss
655.825
Deposits in trust
655.851
Unclaimed credit balances
655.921
Transaction of business by out-of-state financial institutions
655.922
Banking business by unauthorized persons
655.931
Authority to engage in safe-deposit business
655.932
Lease to minor
655.933
Access by fiduciaries
655.934
Effect of lessee’s death or incapacity
655.935
Search procedure on death of lessee
655.936
Delivery of safe-deposit box contents or property held in safekeeping to personal representative
655.937
Access to safe-deposit boxes leased in two or more names
655.938
Adverse claims to contents of safe-deposit box
655.939
Limiting right of access for failure to comply with security procedures
655.942
Standards of conduct
655.943
Applications
655.946
Single interest insurance placed by financial institutions
655.947
Debt cancellation products
655.948
Significant events
655.949
Personnel
655.954
Financial institution loans
655.955
Liability of financial institution to third parties
655.960
Definitions
655.961
Violation of specified provisions not negligence per se
655.962
Lighting
655.963
Access devices
655.964
Application
655.965
Preemption
655.966
Automated teller machine
655.967
State-funded endowments
655.968
Financial institutions
655.03855
Provisional directors and executive officers
655.4185
Emergency action

Current through Fall 2025

§ 655.032. Investigations, subpoenas, hearings, & witnesses's source at flsenate​.gov