Fla. Stat. 689.075
Inter vivos trusts; powers retained by settlor


(1)

A trust which is otherwise valid and which complies with s. 736.0403, including, but not limited to, a trust the principal of which is composed of real property, intangible personal property, tangible personal property, the possible expectancy of receiving as a named beneficiary death benefits as described in s. 733.808, or any combination thereof, and which has been created by a written instrument shall not be held invalid or an attempted testamentary disposition for any one or more of the following reasons:Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to revoke, amend, alter, or modify the trust in whole or in part;Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to appoint by deed or will the persons and organizations to whom the income shall be paid or the principal distributed;Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to add to, or withdraw from, the trust all or any part of the principal or income at one time or at different times;Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to remove the trustee or trustees and appoint a successor trustee or trustees;Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to control the trustee or trustees in the administration of the trust;Because the settlor has retained the right to receive all or part of the income of the trust during her or his life or for any part thereof; orBecause the settlor is, at the time of the execution of the instrument, or thereafter becomes, sole trustee.

(a)

Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to revoke, amend, alter, or modify the trust in whole or in part;

(b)

Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to appoint by deed or will the persons and organizations to whom the income shall be paid or the principal distributed;

(c)

Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to add to, or withdraw from, the trust all or any part of the principal or income at one time or at different times;

(d)

Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to remove the trustee or trustees and appoint a successor trustee or trustees;

(e)

Because the settlor or another person or both possess the power to control the trustee or trustees in the administration of the trust;

(f)

Because the settlor has retained the right to receive all or part of the income of the trust during her or his life or for any part thereof; or

(g)

Because the settlor is, at the time of the execution of the instrument, or thereafter becomes, sole trustee.

(2)

Nothing contained herein shall affect the validity of those accounts, including but not limited to bank accounts, share accounts, deposits, certificates of deposit, savings certificates, and other similar arrangements, heretofore or hereafter established at any bank, savings and loan association, or credit union by one or more persons, in trust for one or more other persons, which arrangements are, by their terms, revocable by the person making the same until her or his death or incompetency.

(3)

The fact that any one or more of the powers specified in subsection (1) are in fact exercised once, or more than once, shall not affect the validity of the trust or its nontestamentary character.

(4)

This section shall be applicable to trusts executed before or after July 1, 1969, by persons who are living on or after said date.

(5)

The amendment of this section, by chapter 75-74, Laws of Florida, is intended to clarify the legislative intent of this section at the time of its original enactment that it apply to all otherwise valid trusts which are created by written instrument and which are not expressly excluded by the terms of this section and that no such trust shall be declared invalid for any of the reasons stated in subsections (1) and (3) regardless of whether the trust involves or relates to an interest in real property.

Source: Section 689.075 — Inter vivos trusts; powers retained by settlor, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0689.­075 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

689.01
How real estate conveyed
689.02
Form of warranty deed prescribed
689.03
Effect of such deed
689.04
How executed
689.05
How declarations of trust proved
689.06
How trust estate conveyed
689.07
“Trustee” or “as trustee” added to name of grantee, transferee, assignee, or mortgagee transfers interest or creates lien as if additional word or words not used
689.08
Fines and common recoveries
689.09
Deeds under statute of uses
689.10
Words of limitation and the words “fee simple” dispensed with
689.11
Conveyances between husband and wife direct
689.12
How state lands conveyed for educational purposes
689.13
Rule against perpetuities not applicable to dispositions of property for private cemeteries, etc
689.14
Entailed estates
689.15
Estates by survivorship
689.17
Rule in Shelley’s Case abolished
689.18
Reverter or forfeiture provisions, limitations
689.19
Variances of names in recorded instruments
689.20
Limitation on use of word “minerals.”
689.25
Failure to disclose homicide, suicide, deaths, or diagnosis of HIV or AIDS infection in an occupant of real property
689.025
Form of quitclaim deed prescribed
689.27
Termination by servicemember of agreement to purchase real property
689.28
Prohibition against transfer fee covenants
689.29
Disclosure of subsurface rights to prospective purchaser
689.041
Curative procedure for scrivener’s errors in deeds
689.045
Conveyances to or by partnership
689.071
Florida Land Trust Act
689.072
Real estate interests transferred to or by a custodian or trustee of an individual retirement account or qualified plan
689.073
Powers conferred on trustee in recorded instrument
689.075
Inter vivos trusts
689.111
Conveyances of homestead
689.115
Estate by the entirety in mortgage made or assigned to husband and wife
689.175
Worthier title doctrine abolished
689.225
Statutory rule against perpetuities
689.261
Sale of residential property
689.301
Disclosure of known defects in sanitary sewer laterals to prospective purchaser
689.302
Disclosure of flood risks to prospective purchaser

Current through Fall 2025

§ 689.075. Inter vivos trusts; powers retained by settlor's source at flsenate​.gov