Fla. Stat. 106.147
Text message and telephone solicitation; disclosure requirements; prohibitions; exemptions; penalties


(1)(a)

Any text message or telephone call supporting or opposing a candidate, an elected public official, or a ballot measure, and any electioneering text message or telephone call, must include the phrase “Paid for by,” followed by the name of the persons or organizations sponsoring the message or call or, in the case of a text message, a working hyperlink or a uniform resource locator (URL) to a website containing the required disclosure.A candidate’s text message or telephone call must include the phrase “Paid for by,” followed by the name of the candidate, then followed by the word “For,” and the name of the elective office sought.A website that is hyperlinked, or identified by URL, in a text message must remain online and available to the public for at least 30 days after the date of the election in which the candidate or ballot measure that the advertisement supported or opposed was voted on.
If an exchange consists of a sequence of multiple text messages sent on the same day, the sponsorship disclaimer is only required to be included with the first text message.
A person or an organization is deemed to be in compliance with this subsection if the sponsorship disclaimer required by this subsection is included in the text message in the form in which the person or organization intended it to be sent, regardless of the form the carrier relayed it to the recipient.
If a person or an organization includes a working hyperlink or URL in the text message as part of the required disclaimer, the person or organization is deemed to be in compliance with this subsection even if the recipient’s device is incapable of accessing the referenced website.
This subsection does not apply to any:
Telephone call:
In which both the individual making the call is not being paid and the individuals participating in the call know each other before the call; or
That is a part of a series of like telephone calls consisting of fewer than 1,000 completed calls averaging more than 2 minutes in duration which are conducted for the purpose of polling respondents regarding a candidate or an elected public official.
Text message:
In which both the individual sending the text message is not being paid and the text is individually sent without the assistance of mass distribution technology, including a text messaging platform; or
That requires the recipient to sign up or opt in to receive it.

(1)(a)

Any text message or telephone call supporting or opposing a candidate, an elected public official, or a ballot measure, and any electioneering text message or telephone call, must include the phrase “Paid for by,” followed by the name of the persons or organizations sponsoring the message or call or, in the case of a text message, a working hyperlink or a uniform resource locator (URL) to a website containing the required disclosure.

(b)

A candidate’s text message or telephone call must include the phrase “Paid for by,” followed by the name of the candidate, then followed by the word “For,” and the name of the elective office sought.

(c)

A website that is hyperlinked, or identified by URL, in a text message must remain online and available to the public for at least 30 days after the date of the election in which the candidate or ballot measure that the advertisement supported or opposed was voted on.

(d)1.

If an exchange consists of a sequence of multiple text messages sent on the same day, the sponsorship disclaimer is only required to be included with the first text message.A person or an organization is deemed to be in compliance with this subsection if the sponsorship disclaimer required by this subsection is included in the text message in the form in which the person or organization intended it to be sent, regardless of the form the carrier relayed it to the recipient.If a person or an organization includes a working hyperlink or URL in the text message as part of the required disclaimer, the person or organization is deemed to be in compliance with this subsection even if the recipient’s device is incapable of accessing the referenced website.
(d)1. If an exchange consists of a sequence of multiple text messages sent on the same day, the sponsorship disclaimer is only required to be included with the first text message.
2. A person or an organization is deemed to be in compliance with this subsection if the sponsorship disclaimer required by this subsection is included in the text message in the form in which the person or organization intended it to be sent, regardless of the form the carrier relayed it to the recipient.
3. If a person or an organization includes a working hyperlink or URL in the text message as part of the required disclaimer, the person or organization is deemed to be in compliance with this subsection even if the recipient’s device is incapable of accessing the referenced website.

(e)

This subsection does not apply to any:Telephone call:
In which both the individual making the call is not being paid and the individuals participating in the call know each other before the call; or
That is a part of a series of like telephone calls consisting of fewer than 1,000 completed calls averaging more than 2 minutes in duration which are conducted for the purpose of polling respondents regarding a candidate or an elected public official.
Text message:
In which both the individual sending the text message is not being paid and the text is individually sent without the assistance of mass distribution technology, including a text messaging platform; or
That requires the recipient to sign up or opt in to receive it.
1. Telephone call:a. In which both the individual making the call is not being paid and the individuals participating in the call know each other before the call; orb. That is a part of a series of like telephone calls consisting of fewer than 1,000 completed calls averaging more than 2 minutes in duration which are conducted for the purpose of polling respondents regarding a candidate or an elected public official.
a. In which both the individual making the call is not being paid and the individuals participating in the call know each other before the call; or
b. That is a part of a series of like telephone calls consisting of fewer than 1,000 completed calls averaging more than 2 minutes in duration which are conducted for the purpose of polling respondents regarding a candidate or an elected public official.
2. Text message:a. In which both the individual sending the text message is not being paid and the text is individually sent without the assistance of mass distribution technology, including a text messaging platform; orb. That requires the recipient to sign up or opt in to receive it.
a. In which both the individual sending the text message is not being paid and the text is individually sent without the assistance of mass distribution technology, including a text messaging platform; or
b. That requires the recipient to sign up or opt in to receive it.

(2)

A text message or a telephone call may not state or imply that the caller:Represents any person or organization unless the person or organization so represented has given specific approval in writing to make such representation; orRepresents a nonexistent person or organization.

(a)

Represents any person or organization unless the person or organization so represented has given specific approval in writing to make such representation; or

(b)

Represents a nonexistent person or organization.

(3)

Any text message or telephone call, not conducted by independent expenditure, which expressly advocates for or against a candidate or ballot measure requires prior written authorization by the candidate or sponsor of the ballot measure that the text message or telephone call supports. A copy of such written authorization must be placed on file with the qualifying officer by the candidate or sponsor of the ballot measure before the time the text messages or telephone calls commence.

(4)(a)

Any person who willfully violates this section commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.For purposes of paragraph (a), the term “person” includes any individual or organization making an independent expenditure; any candidate; any officer of any political committee, affiliated party committee, or political party executive committee; any officer, partner, attorney, or other representative of a corporation, partnership, or other business entity; and any agent or other person acting on behalf of any candidate, political committee, affiliated party committee, political party executive committee, or corporation, partnership, or other business entity.

(4)(a)

Any person who willfully violates this section commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

(b)

For purposes of paragraph (a), the term “person” includes any individual or organization making an independent expenditure; any candidate; any officer of any political committee, affiliated party committee, or political party executive committee; any officer, partner, attorney, or other representative of a corporation, partnership, or other business entity; and any agent or other person acting on behalf of any candidate, political committee, affiliated party committee, political party executive committee, or corporation, partnership, or other business entity.

Source: Section 106.147 — Text message and telephone solicitation; disclosure requirements; prohibitions; exemptions; penalties, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0106.­147 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

106.03
Registration of political committees and electioneering communications organizations
106.05
Deposit of contributions
106.06
Treasurer to keep records
106.07
Reports
106.08
Contributions
106.09
Cash contributions and contribution by cashier’s checks
106.11
Expenses of and expenditures by candidates and political committees
106.011
Definitions
106.12
Petty cash funds allowed
106.14
Utilities
106.15
Certain acts prohibited
106.16
Limitation on certain rates and charges
106.17
Polls and surveys relating to candidacies
106.18
When a candidate’s name to be omitted from ballot
106.19
Violations by candidates, persons connected with campaigns, and political committees
106.21
Certificates of election not to be issued upon conviction
106.021
Campaign treasurers
106.22
Duties of the Division of Elections
106.022
Appointment of a registered agent
106.23
Powers of the Division of Elections
106.023
Statement of candidate
106.24
Florida Elections Commission
106.25
Reports of alleged violations to Florida Elections Commission
106.025
Campaign fund raisers
106.26
Powers of commission
106.27
Determinations by commission
106.28
Limitation of actions
106.29
Reports by political parties and affiliated party committees
106.30
Short title
106.31
Legislative intent
106.32
Election Campaign Financing Trust Fund
106.33
Election campaign financing
106.34
Expenditure limits
106.35
Distribution of funds
106.36
Penalties
106.055
Valuation of in-kind contributions
106.071
Independent expenditures
106.072
Social media deplatforming of political candidates
106.075
Elected officials
106.087
Independent expenditures
106.088
Independent expenditures
106.113
Expenditures by local governments
106.125
Credit cards
106.141
Disposition of surplus funds by candidates
106.143
Political advertisements circulated prior to election
106.145
Use of artificial intelligence
106.147
Text message and telephone solicitation
106.161
Air time available at the lowest unit rate
106.165
Use of closed captioning and descriptive narrative in all television broadcasts
106.191
Signatures gathered for initiative petition
106.265
Civil penalties
106.295
Leadership fund
106.353
Candidates voluntarily abiding by election campaign financing limits but not requesting public funds
106.355
Nonparticipating candidate exceeding limits
106.0701
Solicitation of contributions on behalf of s. 527 or s. 501(c)(4) organizations
106.0702
Reporting
106.0703
Electioneering communications organizations
106.0705
Electronic filing of campaign treasurer’s reports
106.0706
Electronic filing of campaign finance reports
106.1405
Use of campaign funds
106.1435
Usage and removal of political campaign advertisements
106.1436
Voter guide
106.1437
Miscellaneous advertisements
106.1439
Electioneering communications
106.1475
Text message and telephone solicitation

Current through Fall 2025

§ 106.147. Text message & telephone solicitation; disclosure requirements; prohibitions; exemptions; penalties's source at flsenate​.gov