Fla. Stat. 843.021
Unlawful possession of a concealed handcuff key


(1)

As used in this section, the term:“In custody” means any time while a person has been placed in handcuffs by a law enforcement officer, regardless of whether such person is under formal arrest.“Handcuff key” means any key, tool, device, implement, or other thing used, designed, or intended to aid in unlocking or removing handcuffs.“Concealed handcuff key” means any handcuff key carried by a person in a manner that indicates an intent to prevent discovery of the key by a law enforcement officer, including, but not limited to, a handcuff key carried:
In a pocket of a piece of clothing of a person, and unconnected to any key ring;
On a necklace of a person;
On the body part of a person or on any item of clothing of such person, when the handcuff key is secured on the body part or item of clothing by use of tape, glue, line, or other material;
In or within any compartment, seam, fold, or other encasement within any item of clothing, belt, shoe, or jewelry of a person;
In or within any sock, hose, shoe, belt, undergarment, glove, hat, or similar item of clothing or accessory of a person;
By a person and disguised as jewelry or other object; or
In or within any body cavity of a person.

(a)

“In custody” means any time while a person has been placed in handcuffs by a law enforcement officer, regardless of whether such person is under formal arrest.

(b)

“Handcuff key” means any key, tool, device, implement, or other thing used, designed, or intended to aid in unlocking or removing handcuffs.

(c)

“Concealed handcuff key” means any handcuff key carried by a person in a manner that indicates an intent to prevent discovery of the key by a law enforcement officer, including, but not limited to, a handcuff key carried:In a pocket of a piece of clothing of a person, and unconnected to any key ring;On a necklace of a person;On the body part of a person or on any item of clothing of such person, when the handcuff key is secured on the body part or item of clothing by use of tape, glue, line, or other material;In or within any compartment, seam, fold, or other encasement within any item of clothing, belt, shoe, or jewelry of a person;In or within any sock, hose, shoe, belt, undergarment, glove, hat, or similar item of clothing or accessory of a person;By a person and disguised as jewelry or other object; orIn or within any body cavity of a person.
1. In a pocket of a piece of clothing of a person, and unconnected to any key ring;
2. On a necklace of a person;
3. On the body part of a person or on any item of clothing of such person, when the handcuff key is secured on the body part or item of clothing by use of tape, glue, line, or other material;
4. In or within any compartment, seam, fold, or other encasement within any item of clothing, belt, shoe, or jewelry of a person;
5. In or within any sock, hose, shoe, belt, undergarment, glove, hat, or similar item of clothing or accessory of a person;
6. By a person and disguised as jewelry or other object; or
7. In or within any body cavity of a person.

(2)

Any person who possesses a concealed handcuff key commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

(3)

It is a defense to a charge of violating this section that, immediately upon being placed in custody, the person in custody actually and effectively disclosed to the law enforcement officer that he or she was in possession of a concealed handcuff key.

(4)(a)

It is a defense to a charge of violating this section that the person in custody and in possession of a concealed handcuff key is:
A federal, state, or local law enforcement officer, including a reserve or auxiliary officer, a licensed security officer, or a private investigator as defined in s. 493.6101; or
A professional bail bond agent or limited surety agent as defined in s. 648.25.
However, the defense is not available to any officer, investigator, agent, or runner listed in this subsection if the officer, investigator, agent, or runner, immediately upon being placed in custody, fails to actually and effectively disclose possession of the concealed handcuff key.

(4)(a)

It is a defense to a charge of violating this section that the person in custody and in possession of a concealed handcuff key is:A federal, state, or local law enforcement officer, including a reserve or auxiliary officer, a licensed security officer, or a private investigator as defined in s. 493.6101; orA professional bail bond agent or limited surety agent as defined in s. 648.25.
1. A federal, state, or local law enforcement officer, including a reserve or auxiliary officer, a licensed security officer, or a private investigator as defined in s. 493.6101; or
2. A professional bail bond agent or limited surety agent as defined in s. 648.25.

(b)

However, the defense is not available to any officer, investigator, agent, or runner listed in this subsection if the officer, investigator, agent, or runner, immediately upon being placed in custody, fails to actually and effectively disclose possession of the concealed handcuff key.

Source: Section 843.021 — Unlawful possession of a concealed handcuff key, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0843.­021 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

843.01
Resisting, obstructing, or opposing by offering or doing violence to legally authorized person, police canine, or police horse
843.02
Resisting officer without violence to his or her person
843.03
Obstruction by disguised person
843.04
Refusing to assist prison officers in arresting escaped convicts
843.05
Resisting timber agent
843.06
Neglect or refusal to aid peace officers
843.08
False personation
843.09
Escape through voluntary action of officer
843.10
Escape by negligence of officer
843.11
Conveying tools into jail to aid escape
843.12
Aiding escape
843.13
Aiding escape of juvenile inmates of correctional institutions
843.14
Compounding felony
843.15
Failure of defendant on bail to appear
843.16
Unlawful to install or transport radio equipment using assigned frequency of state or law enforcement officers
843.17
Publishing name and address of law enforcement officer
843.18
Boats
843.19
Offenses against police canines, fire canines, SAR canines, or police horses
843.20
Harassment of participant of neighborhood crime watch program prohibited
843.21
Depriving crime victim of medical care
843.021
Unlawful possession of a concealed handcuff key
843.22
Traveling across county lines with intent to commit a burglary
843.23
Tampering with an electronic monitoring device
843.025
Depriving officer of means of protection or communication
843.31
Approaching a first responder with specified intent after a warning
843.081
Prohibited use of certain lights
843.085
Unlawful use of badges or other indicia of authority
843.165
Unauthorized transmissions to and interference with governmental and associated radio frequencies prohibited
843.167
Unlawful use of police communications
843.0855
Criminal actions under color of law or through use of simulated legal process

Current through Fall 2025

§ 843.021. Unlawful possession of a concealed handcuff key's source at flsenate​.gov