Fla. Stat. 843.19
Offenses against police canines, fire canines, SAR canines, or police horses


(1)

As used in this section, the term:“Police canine” means any canine, and “police horse” means any horse, that is owned, or the service of which is employed, by a law enforcement agency or a correctional agency for the principal purpose of aiding in the detection of criminal activity, enforcement of laws, or apprehension of offenders.“Fire canine” means any canine that is owned, or the service of which is employed, by a fire department, a special fire district, or the State Fire Marshal for the principal purpose of aiding in the detection of flammable materials or the investigation of fires.“SAR canine” means any search and rescue canine that is owned, or the service of which is employed, by a fire department, a law enforcement agency, a correctional agency, a special fire district, or the State Fire Marshal for the principal purpose of aiding in the detection of missing persons, including, but not limited to, persons who are lost, who are trapped under debris as the result of a natural, manmade, or technological disaster, or who are drowning victims.

(a)

“Police canine” means any canine, and “police horse” means any horse, that is owned, or the service of which is employed, by a law enforcement agency or a correctional agency for the principal purpose of aiding in the detection of criminal activity, enforcement of laws, or apprehension of offenders.

(b)

“Fire canine” means any canine that is owned, or the service of which is employed, by a fire department, a special fire district, or the State Fire Marshal for the principal purpose of aiding in the detection of flammable materials or the investigation of fires.

(c)

“SAR canine” means any search and rescue canine that is owned, or the service of which is employed, by a fire department, a law enforcement agency, a correctional agency, a special fire district, or the State Fire Marshal for the principal purpose of aiding in the detection of missing persons, including, but not limited to, persons who are lost, who are trapped under debris as the result of a natural, manmade, or technological disaster, or who are drowning victims.

(2)

Any person who intentionally and knowingly, without lawful cause or justification, causes great bodily harm, permanent disability, or death to, or uses a deadly weapon upon, a police canine, fire canine, SAR canine, or police horse commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

(3)

Any person who actually and intentionally maliciously touches, strikes, or causes bodily harm to a police canine, fire canine, SAR canine, or police horse commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

(4)

Any person who intentionally or knowingly maliciously harasses, teases, interferes with, or attempts to interfere with a police canine, fire canine, SAR canine, or police horse while the animal is in the performance of its duties commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

(5)

A person convicted of an offense under this section shall make restitution for injuries caused to the police canine, fire canine, SAR canine, or police horse and shall pay the replacement cost of the animal if, as a result of the offense, the animal can no longer perform its duties.

Source: Section 843.19 — Offenses against police canines, fire canines, SAR canines, or police horses, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0843.­19 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

843.01
Resisting, obstructing, or opposing by offering or doing violence to legally authorized person, police canine, or police horse
843.02
Resisting officer without violence to his or her person
843.03
Obstruction by disguised person
843.04
Refusing to assist prison officers in arresting escaped convicts
843.05
Resisting timber agent
843.06
Neglect or refusal to aid peace officers
843.08
False personation
843.09
Escape through voluntary action of officer
843.10
Escape by negligence of officer
843.11
Conveying tools into jail to aid escape
843.12
Aiding escape
843.13
Aiding escape of juvenile inmates of correctional institutions
843.14
Compounding felony
843.15
Failure of defendant on bail to appear
843.16
Unlawful to install or transport radio equipment using assigned frequency of state or law enforcement officers
843.17
Publishing name and address of law enforcement officer
843.18
Boats
843.19
Offenses against police canines, fire canines, SAR canines, or police horses
843.20
Harassment of participant of neighborhood crime watch program prohibited
843.21
Depriving crime victim of medical care
843.021
Unlawful possession of a concealed handcuff key
843.22
Traveling across county lines with intent to commit a burglary
843.23
Tampering with an electronic monitoring device
843.025
Depriving officer of means of protection or communication
843.31
Approaching a first responder with specified intent after a warning
843.081
Prohibited use of certain lights
843.085
Unlawful use of badges or other indicia of authority
843.165
Unauthorized transmissions to and interference with governmental and associated radio frequencies prohibited
843.167
Unlawful use of police communications
843.0855
Criminal actions under color of law or through use of simulated legal process

Current through Fall 2025

§ 843.19. Offenses against police canines, fire canines, SAR canines, or police horses's source at flsenate​.gov