Fla. Stat. 601.10
Powers of the Department of Citrus


(1)

To adopt and periodically alter, rescind, modify, or amend all proper and necessary rules and orders for the exercise of its powers and the performance of its duties under this chapter and other statutes of the state, which rules and orders shall have the force and effect of law when not inconsistent therewith.

(2)

To act as the general supervisory authority over the administration and enforcement of this chapter and to exercise such other powers and perform such other duties as may be imposed upon it by other laws of the state.

(3)

To pay, or participate in the payment of, premiums for health, accident, and life insurance for its full-time employees, pursuant to such rules as the department may adopt, in addition to the regular salaries of such full-time employees.The payment of such or similar benefits to its employees in foreign countries, including, but not limited to, social security, retirement, and other similar fringe benefit costs, may be in accordance with laws in effect in the country of employment, except that no benefits will be payable to employees not authorized for other state employees, as provided in the Career Service System.The department may loan department employees to or share department employees with other state and federal agencies, state universities, or the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services for marketing and promotion orders authorized under the authority of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services or its direct-support organizations or for orders adopted under the authority of the United States Secretary of Agriculture. The department may enter into agreements with such entity or entities under such terms and conditions as will benefit the State of Florida, if the agency or entity with which the employee is loaned or shared reimburses the State of Florida for all pay and benefits of the employee, not including a service fee for administration. If the entity directly pays the loaned or shared employee his or her salary and benefits, as applicable, an agreement with the department is not necessary and the employee may work part time with the department under terms and conditions mutually agreed to by the department and the employee. All arrangements made pursuant to this paragraph are subject to prior approval by the department. Except as otherwise provided, loans and agreements must comply with s. 112.24.

(a)

The payment of such or similar benefits to its employees in foreign countries, including, but not limited to, social security, retirement, and other similar fringe benefit costs, may be in accordance with laws in effect in the country of employment, except that no benefits will be payable to employees not authorized for other state employees, as provided in the Career Service System.

(b)

The department may loan department employees to or share department employees with other state and federal agencies, state universities, or the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services for marketing and promotion orders authorized under the authority of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services or its direct-support organizations or for orders adopted under the authority of the United States Secretary of Agriculture. The department may enter into agreements with such entity or entities under such terms and conditions as will benefit the State of Florida, if the agency or entity with which the employee is loaned or shared reimburses the State of Florida for all pay and benefits of the employee, not including a service fee for administration. If the entity directly pays the loaned or shared employee his or her salary and benefits, as applicable, an agreement with the department is not necessary and the employee may work part time with the department under terms and conditions mutually agreed to by the department and the employee. All arrangements made pursuant to this paragraph are subject to prior approval by the department. Except as otherwise provided, loans and agreements must comply with s. 112.24.

(4)

To purchase or authorize the purchase of all office equipment and supplies and to incur all necessary expenses in connection with and required for the proper administration of this chapter and other applicable laws.

(5)

To investigate violations of this chapter and other laws conferring powers and duties upon the department and to report its findings or recommendations in connection therewith to the Department of Agriculture.

(6)

To incur such reasonable obligations and expenses as may be necessary and proper for the discharge of its powers and duties under this or other laws and to have such obligations and expenses paid out of the funds authorized by law to be collected and expended. The department’s executive director, or such other person specifically designated by the commission to act in the event the executive director is either unable or not available to act, is authorized to execute, on behalf of the department, contracts and agreements previously approved by the commission during a regular or special meeting, and the secretary or assistant secretary of the commission is authorized to attest to the signature of the executive director or other designated person.

(7)

To adopt, amend or repeal, and enforce rules that establish minimum maturity and quality standards for citrus fruits not inconsistent with existing laws or that regulate and control methods and practices followed or used in harvesting, grading, packing, extracting, canning, concentrating, sectionizing, or otherwise processing citrus fruits or citrus juices or the products thereof for human consumption, including the addition or prohibition of any and all additives, and including application to or use of coloring matter thereon and coloring of fruit by placing in a degreening room with or without use of heat or any form of gas in such process, to the end that such methods and practices as affect the eating and keeping qualities and depreciate the value of citrus fruits or the juices or other food products thereof in any form may be minimized to the greatest extent possible, if not altogether eliminated.

(8)(a)

To prepare and disseminate information of importance to citrus growers, handlers, shippers, processors, and industry-related and interested persons and organizations relating to department activities and the production, handling, shipping, processing, and marketing of citrus fruit and processed citrus products. For referendum and other notice and informational purposes, the department may prepare and maintain, from the best available sources, a citrus grower mailing list. Such list shall be a public record available as other public records but is not subject to the purging provisions of s. 283.55.Any nonpublished reports or data related to studies or research conducted, caused to be conducted, or funded by the department under s. 601.13 is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.

(8)(a)

To prepare and disseminate information of importance to citrus growers, handlers, shippers, processors, and industry-related and interested persons and organizations relating to department activities and the production, handling, shipping, processing, and marketing of citrus fruit and processed citrus products. For referendum and other notice and informational purposes, the department may prepare and maintain, from the best available sources, a citrus grower mailing list. Such list shall be a public record available as other public records but is not subject to the purging provisions of s. 283.55.

(b)

Any nonpublished reports or data related to studies or research conducted, caused to be conducted, or funded by the department under s. 601.13 is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.

(9)

When, in the opinion of the department, revenues collected pursuant to assessments levied under this chapter, whether allocated for research, advertising or promotion, reserve funds, advertising incentive plans, or other purposes, are not immediately needed for the purpose for which such funds are provided, the Chief Financial Officer is authorized and shall, upon the request and approval of the department, or its executive director if she or he has been given such authority, invest and reinvest the funds designated and for the period of time specified in such request. In the investment of such funds, the Chief Financial Officer has the powers and is subject to the limitations provided for in s. 17.61.

(10)

Subject to the concurrence of the Chief Financial Officer, whenever the department contracts with a foreign entity for performance of services or the purchase of materials and such contract requires payment in equivalent foreign currency, the department may, for payment of such contract obligation, deposit sufficient state funds in a foreign bank, or purchase foreign currency at the current market rate, up to an amount not in excess of the contract obligation. All payments from these funds must have prior audit approval from the office of the Chief Financial Officer.

(11)

To conduct an annual merchandising and management meeting in this state for department field personnel and to make direct payment, by means of vendor contracts approved by the commission, for all necessary lodging, meals, facilities, and training expenses for department employees attending such annual meeting, in lieu of payment of individual employee per diem allowances as established by s. 112.061.

(12)

Notwithstanding part I of chapter 287, to adopt rules for the purpose of entering into contracts that are primarily for promotional and advertising services and promotional events, which may include commodities involving a service. Such rules shall include the authority to negotiate costs with the offerors of such services and commodities who have been determined to be qualified on the basis of technical merit, creative ability, and professional competency. Contracts pursuant to this subsection may provide for advance payments when the department determines that such provision is essential to acquiring the service.

(13)

To investigate or address the transportation problems affecting the citrus industry.

(14)

To investigate or research the mechanical harvesting of citrus fruit grown in the state.

(15)

To provide by rule a list of forms used in conducting its business. The adoption of such rule constitutes sufficient notice to the public of the existence of the forms and negates the need to place specific citation to such list throughout the related chapters of the Florida Administrative Code.

Source: Section 601.10 — Powers of the Department of Citrus, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0601.­10 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

601.01
Short title
601.02
Purposes
601.03
Definitions
601.04
Florida Citrus Commission
601.05
Department of Citrus a body corporate
601.06
Compensation and expenses of commission members
601.07
Location of executive offices
601.08
Authenticated copies of commission records as evidence
601.09
Citrus districts
601.10
Powers of the Department of Citrus
601.11
Department of Citrus
601.13
Citrus research
601.15
Advertising campaign
601.24
Department of Citrus to prescribe methods of testing and grading
601.25
Determination of soluble solids and acid
601.27
Department of Agriculture
601.28
Inspection fees
601.29
Powers of Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
601.31
Citrus inspectors
601.32
Compensation of inspectors
601.33
Interference with inspectors
601.34
Duties of law enforcement officers
601.35
Disputes as to quality, etc.
601.36
Inspection information required when two or more lots of fruit run simultaneously
601.37
Unlawful acts of inspectors
601.38
Citrus inspectors
601.39
Special inspectors
601.40
Registration of citrus packinghouses, processing plants with Department of Agriculture
601.41
Operation without registration unlawful
601.041
The Friends of Florida Citrus Program
601.42
Revocation of registration
601.43
Immature and unfit citrus fruit
601.44
Destruction of immature fruit
601.45
Grading of fresh citrus fruit
601.045
Commission meetings
601.46
Condition precedent to sale of citrus fruit
601.47
Condition precedent to processing citrus
601.48
Grading processed citrus products
601.49
Condition precedent to selling processed citrus products
601.50
Exemptions
601.51
Certification required for shipment of citrus fruit or products
601.52
Carriers not to accept fruit without evidence of payment of assessments and fees
601.53
Unlawful to process unwholesome citrus
601.54
Seizure of unwholesome fruit by Department of Agriculture’s agents
601.55
Citrus fruit dealer
601.56
Application for dealers’ licenses
601.57
Examination of application
601.58
Application approval or disapproval
601.59
Dealer’s license fee
601.60
Issuance of dealers’ licenses
601.61
Bond requirements of citrus fruit dealers
601.64
Citrus fruit dealers
601.65
Liability of citrus fruit dealers
601.66
Complaints of violations by citrus fruit dealers
601.67
Disciplinary action by Department of Agriculture against citrus fruit dealers
601.68
Investigation of violations
601.69
Records to be kept by citrus fruit dealers
601.70
Inspection of records by Department of Agriculture
601.72
Penalties for violations
601.73
Additional methods of enforcement
601.74
Fees for licensing and analysis of processing materials
601.79
To color grapefruit and tangerines prohibited
601.80
Unlawful to use uncertified coloring matter
601.85
Standard shipping box for fresh fruit
601.86
Standard field boxes for fresh citrus fruit
601.88
Oversized boxes to be stamped
601.89
Citrus fruit
601.91
Unlawful to sell, transport, prepare, receive, or deliver freeze-damaged citrus
601.091
Florida SunRidge, Indian River, and Gulf production areas, boundaries and designation
601.92
Use of arsenic in connection with citrus
601.93
Sale of citrus containing arsenic
601.94
Fruit containing arsenic
601.95
Seizure of citrus fruit containing arsenic
601.96
Seized fruit
601.97
Destruction of certain fruit containing arsenic
601.98
Shipment, sale, or offer of imported citrus fruit or citrus products
601.99
Unlawful to misbrand wrappers or packages containing citrus fruit
601.101
Ownership of rights under patent and trademark laws developed or acquired under this chapter
601.111
Maturity standards
601.152
Special marketing orders
601.155
Equalizing assessment
601.281
Road guard fees
601.461
Falsification of weights
601.471
Definition of “canned or concentrated citrus fruit products” expanded
601.501
Charitable shipments exempt from assessments
601.601
Registration of dealers’ agents
601.611
Applicable law in event ch. 61-389 held invalid
601.641
Fraudulent representations, penalties
601.671
Appropriation of fines collected
601.701
Penalty for failure to keep records
601.731
Transporting citrus on highways
601.992
Collection of dues and other payments on behalf of certain nonprofit corporations engaged in market news and grower education
601.9901
Certificates of inspection
601.9902
Payment of salaries and expenses
601.9903
Annual report of Department of Citrus
601.9904
Frozen citrus juices
601.9908
Canned tangerine juice
601.9910
Legislative findings of fact
601.9911
Fruit may be sold or transported direct from producer
601.9912
Penalties
601.9918
Rules related to issuance and use of symbols
601.99035
Annual travel report of Department of Citrus
601.99036
Approval of specified salary changes

Current through Fall 2025

§ 601.10. Powers of the Dept. of Citrus's source at flsenate​.gov