Fla. Stat. 849.085
Certain penny-ante games not crimes; restrictions


(1)

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, it is not a crime for a person to participate in a game described in this section if such game is conducted strictly in accordance with this section.

(2)

As used in this section:“Penny-ante game” means a game or series of games of poker, pinochle, bridge, rummy, canasta, hearts, dominoes, or mah-jongg in which the winnings of any player in a single round, hand, or game do not exceed $10 in value.“Dwelling” means residential premises owned or rented by a participant in a penny-ante game and occupied by such participant or the common elements or common areas of a condominium, cooperative, residential subdivision, or mobile home park of which a participant in a penny-ante game is a unit owner, or the facilities of an organization which is tax-exempt under s. 501(c)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. The term “dwelling” also includes a college dormitory room or the common recreational area of a college dormitory or a publicly owned community center owned by a municipality or county.

(a)

“Penny-ante game” means a game or series of games of poker, pinochle, bridge, rummy, canasta, hearts, dominoes, or mah-jongg in which the winnings of any player in a single round, hand, or game do not exceed $10 in value.

(b)

“Dwelling” means residential premises owned or rented by a participant in a penny-ante game and occupied by such participant or the common elements or common areas of a condominium, cooperative, residential subdivision, or mobile home park of which a participant in a penny-ante game is a unit owner, or the facilities of an organization which is tax-exempt under s. 501(c)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. The term “dwelling” also includes a college dormitory room or the common recreational area of a college dormitory or a publicly owned community center owned by a municipality or county.

(3)

A penny-ante game is subject to the following restrictions:The game must be conducted in a dwelling.A person may not receive any consideration or commission for allowing a penny-ante game to occur in his or her dwelling.A person may not directly or indirectly charge admission or any other fee for participation in the game.A person may not solicit participants by means of advertising in any form, advertise the time or place of any penny-ante game, or advertise the fact that he or she will be a participant in any penny-ante game.A penny-ante game may not be conducted in which any participant is under 18 years of age.

(a)

The game must be conducted in a dwelling.

(b)

A person may not receive any consideration or commission for allowing a penny-ante game to occur in his or her dwelling.

(c)

A person may not directly or indirectly charge admission or any other fee for participation in the game.

(d)

A person may not solicit participants by means of advertising in any form, advertise the time or place of any penny-ante game, or advertise the fact that he or she will be a participant in any penny-ante game.

(e)

A penny-ante game may not be conducted in which any participant is under 18 years of age.

(4)

A debt created or owed as a consequence of any penny-ante game is not legally enforceable.

(5)

The conduct of any penny-ante game within the common elements or common area of a condominium, cooperative, residential subdivision, or mobile home park or the conduct of any penny-ante game within the dwelling of an eligible organization as defined in subsection (2) or within a publicly owned community center owned by a municipality or county creates no civil liability for damages arising from the penny-ante game on the part of a condominium association, cooperative association, a homeowners’ association as defined in s. 720.301, mobile home owners’ association, dwelling owner, or municipality or county or on the part of a unit owner who was not a participant in the game.

Source: Section 849.085 — Certain penny-ante games not crimes; restrictions, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0849.­085 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

849.01
Keeping gambling houses, etc
849.02
Agents or employees of keeper of gambling house
849.03
Renting house for gambling purposes
849.04
Permitting minors and persons under guardianship to gamble
849.05
Prima facie evidence
849.07
Permitting gambling on billiard or pool table by holder of license
849.08
Gambling
849.09
Lottery prohibited
849.10
Printing lottery tickets, etc., prohibited
849.11
Plays at games of chance by lot
849.12
Money and prizes to be forfeited
849.13
Punishment on second conviction
849.14
Unlawful to bet on result of trial or contest of skill, etc
849.15
Manufacture, sale, possession, etc., of slot machines or devices prohibited
849.16
Machines or devices which come within provisions of law defined
849.17
Confiscation of machines by arresting officer
849.18
Disposition of machines upon conviction
849.19
Property rights in confiscated machine
849.20
Machines and devices declared nuisance
849.21
Injunction to restrain violation
849.22
Fees of clerk of circuit court and sheriff
849.23
Penalty for violations of ss
849.25
“Bookmaking” defined
849.26
Gambling contracts declared void
849.29
Persons against whom suits may be brought to recover on gambling contracts
849.30
Plaintiff entitled to writs of attachment, garnishment and replevin
849.31
Loser’s testimony not to be used against her or him
849.32
Notice to state attorney
849.33
Judgment and collection of money
849.34
Loser’s judgment
849.35
Definitions
849.36
Seizure and forfeiture of property used in the violation of lottery and gambling statutes
849.37
Disposition and appraisal of property seized under this chapter
849.38
Proceedings for forfeiture
849.39
Delivery of property to claimant
849.40
Proceeding when no claim filed
849.41
Proceeding when claim filed
849.42
State attorney to represent state
849.43
Judgment of forfeiture
849.44
Disposition of proceeds of forfeiture
849.45
Fees for services
849.46
Exercise of police power
849.085
Certain penny-ante games not crimes
849.086
Cardrooms authorized
849.091
Chain letters, pyramid clubs, etc., declared a lottery
849.092
Motor fuel retail business
849.094
Game promotion in connection with sale of consumer products or services
849.141
Bowling tournaments exempted from chapter
849.142
Exempted activities
849.231
Gambling devices
849.232
Property right in gambling devices
849.233
Penalty for violation of s
849.235
Possession of certain gambling devices
849.251
Wagering, aiding, abetting, or conniving to race or wager on greyhounds or other dogs
849.0915
Referral selling
849.0931
Bingo authorized
849.0935
Charitable, nonprofit organizations

Current through Fall 2025

§ 849.085. Certain penny-ante games not crimes; restrictions's source at flsenate​.gov