Fla. Stat. 684.0012
Appointment of arbitrators


(1)

A person is not precluded by reason of his or her nationality from acting as an arbitrator, unless otherwise agreed by the parties.

(2)

The parties may agree on a procedure of appointing the arbitrator or arbitrators, subject to subsections (4) and (5).

(3)

Failing such agreement:In an arbitration having three arbitrators, each party shall appoint one arbitrator, and the two arbitrators thus appointed shall appoint the third arbitrator. If a party fails to appoint the arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of a request to do so from the other party, or if the two arbitrators fail to agree on the third arbitrator within 30 days after their appointment, the appointment shall be made, upon request of a party, by the court specified in s. 684.0008.In an arbitration having a single arbitrator, if the parties are unable to agree on the arbitrator, the arbitrator shall be appointed, upon request of a party, by the court specified in s. 684.0008.

(a)

In an arbitration having three arbitrators, each party shall appoint one arbitrator, and the two arbitrators thus appointed shall appoint the third arbitrator. If a party fails to appoint the arbitrator within 30 days after receipt of a request to do so from the other party, or if the two arbitrators fail to agree on the third arbitrator within 30 days after their appointment, the appointment shall be made, upon request of a party, by the court specified in s. 684.0008.

(b)

In an arbitration having a single arbitrator, if the parties are unable to agree on the arbitrator, the arbitrator shall be appointed, upon request of a party, by the court specified in s. 684.0008.

(4)

If, under an appointment procedure agreed upon by the parties:A party fails to act as required under such procedure;The parties, or two arbitrators, are unable to reach an agreement under such procedure; orA third party, including an institution, fails to perform any function entrusted to it under such procedure,

any party may request the court specified in s. 684.0008 to take the necessary measure, unless the agreement on the appointment procedure provides other means for securing the appointment.

(a)

A party fails to act as required under such procedure;

(b)

The parties, or two arbitrators, are unable to reach an agreement under such procedure; or

(c)

A third party, including an institution, fails to perform any function entrusted to it under such procedure,

(5)

A decision on a matter entrusted by subsection (3) or subsection (4) to the court specified in s. 684.0008 is not appealable. The court, in appointing an arbitrator, shall have due regard to any qualifications required by the arbitrator by the agreement of the parties and to such considerations that are likely to secure the appointment of an independent and impartial arbitrator. In the case of the appointment of a sole or third arbitrator, the court shall take into account the advisability of appointing an arbitrator of a nationality other than those of the parties.

Source: Section 684.0012 — Appointment of arbitrators, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0684.­0012 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

684.001
Arbitration agreement and interim measures by a court
684.0001
Short title
684.002
Applications for preliminary orders and conditions for granting preliminary orders
684.0002
Scope of application
684.003
Determination of rules of procedure
684.0003
Definitions and rules of interpretation
684.0004
International origin and general principles
684.004
Decisionmaking by panel of arbitrators
684.0005
Receipt of written communications
684.0006
Waiver of right to object
684.0007
Extent of court intervention
684.0008
Court for certain functions of arbitration assistance and supervision
684.0009
Arbitration agreement and substantive claim before court
684.0011
Number of arbitrators
684.0012
Appointment of arbitrators
684.0013
Grounds for challenge
684.0014
Challenge procedure
684.0015
Failure or impossibility to act
684.0016
Appointment of substitute arbitrator
684.0017
Competence of arbitral tribunal to rule on its jurisdiction
684.0018
Power of arbitral tribunal to order interim measures
684.0019
Conditions for granting interim measures
684.0021
Specific regime for preliminary orders
684.0022
Modification, suspension, or termination
684.0023
Provision of security
684.0024
Disclosure
684.0025
Costs and damages
684.0026
Recognition and enforcement
684.0027
Grounds for refusing recognition or enforcement
684.0028
Court-ordered interim measures
684.0029
Equal treatment of parties
684.0031
Place of arbitration
684.0032
Commencement of arbitral proceedings
684.0033
Language
684.0034
Statements of claim and defense
684.0035
Hearings and written proceedings
684.0036
Default of a party
684.0037
Expert appointed by arbitral tribunal
684.0038
Court assistance in taking evidence
684.0039
Rules applicable to substance of dispute
684.0041
Settlement
684.0042
Form and contents of award
684.0043
Termination of proceedings
684.0044
Correction and interpretation of award
684.0045
Immunity for arbitrators
684.0046
Application to set aside as exclusive recourse against arbitral award
684.0047
Recognition and enforcement
684.0048
Grounds for refusing recognition or enforcement
684.0049
Consent to jurisdiction

Current through Fall 2025

§ 684.0012. Appointment of arbitrators's source at flsenate​.gov