Fla. Stat. 628.451
Merger or share exchange of stock insurers and other entities


(1)

Notwithstanding general limitations on the ability of corporations to merge with other types of entities, a merger may be effected between or among one or more domestic or foreign stock insurers authorized to transact insurance in this state and one or more other entities authorized to transact insurance and self-insurance in this state, including a self-insurance trust fund existing pursuant to s. 627.357, provided, in the case of a merger of a stock insurer with a self-insurance trust fund, that the stock insurer is the surviving entity after the merger, by compliance with the applicable provisions of the statutes of this state governing the merger or share exchange of stock corporations formed for profit and the applicable provisions of the statutes and regulations of this state governing the merger or share exchange of other entities, including self-insurance trust funds, formed pursuant to the laws of this state, but subject to the special provisions of this section:A merger or share exchange may be initially proposed at any meeting of the board of directors of a domestic stock insurer by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of directors of the corporation, or at any meeting of the stockholders of the corporation by the affirmative vote of a majority of the total number of shares of stock outstanding and entitled to vote, provided the notice of such meeting sets forth such proposal.The plan of merger or share exchange, proposed as required by paragraph (a), shall be submitted to a duly called meeting of the stockholders of record of each domestic stock insurer and may become effective only if adopted at such meeting by the affirmative vote of 75 percent of the total number of shares of stock outstanding and entitled to vote. The notice of such meeting shall set forth in full the proposed plan of merger or share exchange.

(a)

A merger or share exchange may be initially proposed at any meeting of the board of directors of a domestic stock insurer by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of directors of the corporation, or at any meeting of the stockholders of the corporation by the affirmative vote of a majority of the total number of shares of stock outstanding and entitled to vote, provided the notice of such meeting sets forth such proposal.

(b)

The plan of merger or share exchange, proposed as required by paragraph (a), shall be submitted to a duly called meeting of the stockholders of record of each domestic stock insurer and may become effective only if adopted at such meeting by the affirmative vote of 75 percent of the total number of shares of stock outstanding and entitled to vote. The notice of such meeting shall set forth in full the proposed plan of merger or share exchange.

(2)

No such merger or share exchange shall be effectuated unless in advance thereof the plan and agreement therefor have been filed with the office and approved by it. The office shall give such approval provided it finds such plan or agreement:Is in compliance with law;Is fair to the stockholders of or other holders of interests in any insurer or self-insurer involved; andWould not substantially reduce the security of and service to be rendered to policyholders of the domestic insurer in this state or elsewhere.

(a)

Is in compliance with law;

(b)

Is fair to the stockholders of or other holders of interests in any insurer or self-insurer involved; and

(c)

Would not substantially reduce the security of and service to be rendered to policyholders of the domestic insurer in this state or elsewhere.

(3)

No director, officer, agent, or employee of any insurer party to such merger or share exchange shall receive any fee, commission, compensation, or other valuable consideration whatsoever for in any manner aiding, promoting, or assisting therein except as set forth in such plan or agreement.

(4)

Any plan or proposal through which a stock insurer proposes to acquire a controlling stock interest in another stock insurer or other insurance or self-insurance entity through an exchange of stock of the first insurer, issued by the insurer for the purpose, for such controlling stock of or other interests in the second insurer or self-insurer is deemed to be a plan or proposal of merger of the second insurer or self-insurer into the first insurer for the purposes of this section and is subject to the applicable provisions hereof.

Source: Section 628.451 — Merger or share exchange of stock insurers and other entities, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0628.­451 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

628.011
Scope of part
628.021
“Stock insurer” defined
628.031
“Mutual insurer” defined
628.041
Applicability of general corporation statutes
628.051
Application for permit to form insurer
628.061
Investigation of proposed organization
628.071
Granting, denial of permit
628.081
Incorporation of domestic insurer
628.091
Filing, approval of articles of incorporation
628.101
Amendment of certificate of incorporation
628.111
Amendment of articles of incorporation
628.121
Capital stock
628.131
Limitation on organization and stock sales expenses
628.151
Insurance business exclusive
628.152
Domestic stock insurers
628.161
Initial qualifications
628.171
Formation of mutual insurer
628.221
Bylaws of mutual insurer
628.231
Directors
628.251
Management and exclusive agency contracts
628.255
Person with effective control cannot receive commission unless contract approved
628.261
Notice of change of director or officer
628.271
Office and records
628.281
Exceptions to requirement that office, records, and assets be maintained in this state
628.291
Unauthorized transactions in other states
628.301
Membership in mutual insurer
628.341
Nonassessable policies
628.351
Nonassessable policies
628.361
Participating policies
628.371
Dividends to stockholders
628.381
Dividends to mutual policyholders
628.391
Illegal dividends
628.401
Borrowed surplus
628.411
Impairment of capital or assets
628.421
Assessment of stockholders or members
628.431
Mutualization of stock insurers
628.441
Converting mutual insurer
628.451
Merger or share exchange of stock insurers and other entities
628.461
Acquisition of controlling stock
628.471
Mergers
628.481
Bulk reinsurance
628.491
Mergers and consolidations
628.501
Mutual member’s share of assets on liquidation
628.511
Ownership or transfer of securities without physical delivery of certificates
628.520
Change of domicile of a foreign insurer
628.525
Change of domicile of a domestic insurer
628.530
Effects of redomestication
628.535
Authority to adopt rules
628.4615
Specialty insurers

Current through Fall 2025

§ 628.451. Merger or share exchange of stock insurers & other entities's source at flsenate​.gov