Fla. Stat. 617.01401
Definitions


(1)

“Articles of incorporation” includes original, amended, and restated articles of incorporation, articles of consolidation, and articles of merger, and all amendments thereto, including documents designated by the laws of this state as charters, and, in the case of a foreign corporation, documents equivalent to articles of incorporation in the jurisdiction of incorporation.

(2)

“Board of directors” means the group of persons vested with the management of the affairs of the corporation irrespective of the name by which such group is designated, including, but not limited to, managers or trustees.

(3)

“Bylaws” means the code or codes of rules adopted for the regulation or management of the affairs of the corporation irrespective of the name or names by which such rules are designated.

(4)

“Corporation” or “domestic corporation” means a corporation not for profit, subject to the provisions of this chapter, except a foreign corporation.

(5)

“Corporation not for profit” means a corporation no part of the income or profit of which is distributable to its members, directors, or officers, except as otherwise provided under this chapter.

(6)

“Department” means the Department of State.

(7)

“Distribution” means the payment of a dividend or any part of the income or profit of a corporation to its members, directors, or officers.A donation or transfer of corporate assets or income to or from another not-for-profit corporation qualified as tax-exempt under s. 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code or a governmental organization exempt from federal and state income taxes, if such corporation or governmental organization is a member of the corporation making such donation or transfer, is not a distribution for purposes of this chapter.A dividend or distribution by a not-for-profit insurance company subsidiary to its mutual insurance holding company organized under part III of chapter 628, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediate holding companies authorized under that part, is not a distribution for the purposes of this chapter.

(a)

A donation or transfer of corporate assets or income to or from another not-for-profit corporation qualified as tax-exempt under s. 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code or a governmental organization exempt from federal and state income taxes, if such corporation or governmental organization is a member of the corporation making such donation or transfer, is not a distribution for purposes of this chapter.

(b)

A dividend or distribution by a not-for-profit insurance company subsidiary to its mutual insurance holding company organized under part III of chapter 628, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediate holding companies authorized under that part, is not a distribution for the purposes of this chapter.

(8)

“Electronic transmission” means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission or transfer of paper, which creates a record that may be retained, retrieved, and reviewed by a recipient and which may be directly reproduced in a comprehensible and legible paper form by such recipient through an automated process. Examples of electronic transmission include, but are not limited to, telegrams, facsimile transmissions of images, and text that is sent via electronic mail between computers.

(9)

“Foreign corporation” means a corporation not for profit organized under laws other than the laws of this state.

(10)

“Insolvent” means the inability of a corporation to pay its debts as they become due in the usual course of its affairs.

(11)

“Mail” means the United States mail, facsimile transmissions, and private mail carriers handling nationwide mail services.

(12)

“Member” means one having membership rights in a corporation in accordance with the provisions of its articles of incorporation or bylaws or the provisions of this chapter.

(13)

“Mutual benefit corporation” means a domestic corporation that is not organized primarily or exclusively for religious purposes; is not recognized as exempt under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code; and is not organized for a public or charitable purpose that is required upon its dissolution to distribute its assets to the United States, a state, a local subdivision thereof, or a person that is recognized as exempt under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The term does not include an association organized under chapter 718, chapter 719, chapter 720, or chapter 721, or any corporation where membership in the corporation is required pursuant to a document recorded in county property records.

(14)

“Person” includes individual and entity.

(15)

“Successor entity” means any trust, receivership, or other legal entity that is governed by the laws of this state to which the remaining assets and liabilities of a dissolved corporation are transferred and that exists solely for the purposes of prosecuting and defending suits by or against the dissolved corporation and enabling the dissolved corporation to settle and close the business of the dissolved corporation, to dispose of and convey the property of the dissolved corporation, to discharge the liabilities of the dissolved corporation, and to distribute to the dissolved corporation’s members any remaining assets, but not for the purpose of continuing the business for which the dissolved corporation was organized.

(16)

“Voting power” means the total number of votes entitled to be cast for the election of directors at the time the determination of voting power is made, excluding a vote that is contingent upon the happening of a condition or event that has not yet occurred. If the members of a class are entitled to vote as a class to elect directors, the determination of the voting power of the class is based on the percentage of the number of directors the class is entitled to elect relative to the total number of authorized directors. If the corporation’s directors are not elected by the members, voting power shall, unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation or bylaws, be on a one-member, one-vote basis.

Source: Section 617.01401 — Definitions, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0617.­01401 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

617.0102
Reservation of power to amend or repeal
617.0121
Forms
617.0122
Fees for filing documents and issuing certificates
617.0123
Effective date of document
617.0124
Correcting filed document
617.0125
Filing duties of Department of State
617.0126
Appeal from Department of State’s refusal to file document
617.0127
Evidentiary effect of copy of filed document
617.0128
Certificate of status
617.0141
Notice
617.0202
Articles of incorporation
617.0203
Incorporation
617.0204
Liability for preincorporation transactions
617.0205
Organizational meeting of directors
617.0206
Bylaws
617.0207
Emergency bylaws
617.221
Membership associations
617.0301
Purposes and application
617.0302
Corporate powers
617.0303
Emergency powers
617.0304
Ultra vires
617.0401
Corporate name
617.0403
Registered name
617.0501
Registered office and registered agent
617.0502
Change of registered office or registered agent
617.0503
Registered agent
617.0504
Serving process, giving notice, or making a demand on a corporation
617.0505
Distributions
617.0601
Members, generally
617.0604
Liability of members
617.0605
Transfer of membership interests
617.0606
Resignation of members
617.0607
Termination, expulsion, and suspension
617.0608
Purchase of memberships
617.0701
Meetings of members, generally
617.0721
Voting by members
617.0725
Quorum
617.0801
Duties of board of directors
617.0802
Qualifications of directors
617.0803
Number of directors
617.0806
Staggered terms for directors
617.0807
Resignation of directors
617.0808
Removal of directors
617.0809
Board vacancy
617.0820
Meetings
617.0821
Action by directors without a meeting
617.0822
Notice of meetings
617.0823
Waiver of notice
617.0824
Quorum and voting
617.0825
Board committees and advisory committees
617.0830
General standards for directors
617.0831
Indemnification and liability of officers, directors, employees, and agents
617.0832
Director conflicts of interest
617.0833
Loans to directors or officers
617.0834
Officers and directors of certain corporations and associations not for profit
617.0835
Prohibited activities by private foundations
617.0840
Required officers
617.0841
Duties of officers
617.0842
Resignation and removal of officers
617.0843
Contract rights of officers
617.0901
Reincorporation
617.1001
Authority to amend the articles of incorporation
617.1002
Procedure for amending articles of incorporation
617.1006
Contents of articles of amendment
617.1007
Restated articles of incorporation
617.1008
Amendment pursuant to reorganization
617.1009
Effect of amendment
617.01011
Short title
617.1101
Plan of merger
617.1102
Limitation on merger
617.1103
Approval of plan of merger
617.1105
Articles of merger
617.1106
Effect of merger
617.1107
Merger of domestic and foreign corporations
617.1108
Merger of domestic corporation and other eligible entities
617.1201
Secured transactions and other dispositions of corporate property and assets not requiring member approval
617.01201
Filing requirements
617.1202
Sale, lease, exchange, or other disposition of corporate property and assets requiring member approval
617.1301
Prohibited distributions
617.01301
Powers of Department of State
617.1302
Authorized distributions
617.1401
Voluntary dissolution of corporation prior to conducting its affairs
617.01401
Definitions
617.1402
Dissolution of corporation
617.1403
Articles of dissolution
617.1404
Revocation of dissolution
617.1405
Effect of dissolution
617.1406
Plan of distribution of assets
617.1407
Unknown claims against dissolved corporation
617.1408
Known claims against dissolved corporation
617.1420
Grounds for administrative dissolution
617.1421
Procedure for and effect of administrative dissolution
617.1422
Reinstatement following administrative dissolution
617.1423
Appeal from denial of reinstatement
617.1430
Grounds for judicial dissolution
617.1431
Procedure for judicial dissolution
617.1432
Receivership or custodianship
617.1433
Judgment of dissolution
617.1440
Deposit with Department of Financial Services
617.1501
Authority of foreign corporation to conduct affairs required
617.1502
Consequences of conducting affairs without authority
617.1503
Application for certificate of authority
617.1504
Amended certificate of authority
617.1505
Effect of certificate of authority
617.1506
Corporate name of foreign corporation
617.1507
Registered office and registered agent of foreign corporation
617.1508
Change of registered office and registered agent of foreign corporation
617.1509
Resignation of registered agent of foreign corporation
617.1510
Serving process, giving notice, or making a demand on a foreign corporation
617.1520
Withdrawal of foreign corporation
617.1530
Grounds for revocation of authority to conduct affairs
617.1531
Procedure for and effect of revocation
617.1532
Appeal from revocation
617.1533
Reinstatement following revocation
617.1601
Corporate records
617.1602
Inspection of records by members
617.1603
Scope of inspection right
617.1604
Court-ordered inspection
617.1605
Financial reports for members
617.1606
Access to records
617.1622
Annual report for Department of State
617.1623
Corporate information available to the public
617.1701
Application to existing domestic corporation
617.1702
Application to qualified foreign corporations
617.1703
Application of chapter
617.1711
Application to foreign and interstate commerce
617.1803
Domestication of foreign not-for-profit corporations
617.1805
Corporations for profit
617.1806
Conversion to corporation not for profit
617.1807
Conversion to corporation not for profit
617.1808
Application of act to corporation converted to corporation not for profit
617.1809
Limited agricultural association
617.1904
Estoppel
617.1907
Effect of repeal or amendment of prior acts
617.1908
Applicability of Florida Business Corporation Act
617.2001
Corporations which may be incorporated hereunder
617.2002
Corporation not for profit organized pursuant to s. 2, ch. 87-296
617.2003
Proceedings to revoke articles of incorporation or charter or prevent its use
617.2004
Extinct churches and religious societies
617.2005
Extinct churches and religious societies
617.2006
Incorporation of labor unions or bodies
617.2007
Sponge packing and marketing corporations
617.02011
Incorporators
617.2101
Corporation authorized to act as trustee
617.2102
Fines and penalties against members
617.2104
Florida Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act
617.2105
Corporation issued a deed to real property
617.05015
Reserved name
617.07401
Members’ derivative actions
617.08101
Compensation of directors

Current through Fall 2025

§ 617.01401. Definitions's source at flsenate​.gov