Fla. Stat. 373.036
Florida water plan; district water management plans


(1)

FLORIDA WATER PLAN.In cooperation with the water management districts, regional water supply authorities, and others, the department shall develop the Florida water plan. The Florida water plan shall include, but not be limited to:The programs and activities of the department related to water supply, water quality, flood protection and floodplain management, and natural systems.The water quality standards of the department.The district water management plans.Goals, objectives, and guidance for the development and review of programs, rules, and plans relating to water resources, based on statutory policies and directives. The state water policy rule, renamed the water resource implementation rule pursuant to s. 373.019(25), shall serve as this part of the plan. Amendments or additions to this part of the Florida water plan shall be adopted by the department as part of the water resource implementation rule. In accordance with s. 373.114, the department shall review rules of the water management districts for consistency with this rule. Amendments to the water resource implementation rule must be adopted by the secretary of the department and be submitted to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives within 7 days after publication in the Florida Administrative Register. Amendments shall not become effective until the conclusion of the next regular session of the Legislature following their adoption.

(a)

The programs and activities of the department related to water supply, water quality, flood protection and floodplain management, and natural systems.

(b)

The water quality standards of the department.

(c)

The district water management plans.

(d)

Goals, objectives, and guidance for the development and review of programs, rules, and plans relating to water resources, based on statutory policies and directives. The state water policy rule, renamed the water resource implementation rule pursuant to s. 373.019(25), shall serve as this part of the plan. Amendments or additions to this part of the Florida water plan shall be adopted by the department as part of the water resource implementation rule. In accordance with s. 373.114, the department shall review rules of the water management districts for consistency with this rule. Amendments to the water resource implementation rule must be adopted by the secretary of the department and be submitted to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives within 7 days after publication in the Florida Administrative Register. Amendments shall not become effective until the conclusion of the next regular session of the Legislature following their adoption.

(2)

DISTRICT WATER MANAGEMENT PLANS.Each governing board shall develop a district water management plan for water resources within its region, which plan addresses water supply, water quality, flood protection and floodplain management, and natural systems. The district water management plan shall be based on at least a 20-year planning period, shall be developed and revised in cooperation with other agencies, regional water supply authorities, units of government, and interested parties, and shall be updated at least once every 5 years. The governing board shall hold a public hearing at least 30 days in advance of completing the development or revision of the district water management plan.The district water management plan shall include, but not be limited to:
The scientific methodologies for establishing minimum flows and levels under s. 373.042, and all established minimum flows and levels.
Identification of one or more water supply planning regions that singly or together encompass the entire district.
Technical data and information prepared under s. 373.711.
A districtwide water supply assessment, which determines for each water supply planning region:
Existing legal uses, reasonably anticipated future needs, and existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water and conservation efforts; and
Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for all existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs and to sustain the water resources and related natural systems.
Any completed regional water supply plans.
If necessary for implementation, the governing board shall adopt by rule or order relevant portions of the district water management plan, to the extent of its statutory authority.In the formulation of the district water management plan, the governing board shall give due consideration to:
The attainment of maximum reasonable-beneficial use of water resources.
The maximum economic development of the water resources consistent with other uses.
The management of water resources for such purposes as environmental protection, drainage, flood control, and water storage.
The quantity of water available for application to a reasonable-beneficial use.
The prevention of wasteful, uneconomical, impractical, or unreasonable uses of water resources.
Presently exercised domestic use and permit rights.
The preservation and enhancement of the water quality of the state.
The state water resources policy as expressed by this chapter.
As part of the district water management plan, each governing board, in cooperation with local governments, shall develop a list of critical wetlands to be acquired using funds from the Land Acquisition Trust Fund.
The governing boards shall consider all of the following criteria in designating a wetland for inclusion on the list:
The ecological value of the wetland, as determined by the physical and biological components of the environmental system.
The effect of the wetland on water quality and flood mitigation.
The ecosystem restoration value of the wetland.
The inherent susceptibility of the wetland to development due to its geographical location or natural aesthetics.
Before adopting or amending its list of critical wetlands, each governing board must notify the owner of any property that the district contemplates including on the list. At any time, an owner who wishes to have his or her property removed from the list must submit by certified mail to the district a letter requesting such removal. The letter must indicate that the owner wishes for his or her property to be removed from the list and must sufficiently identify such property to the governing board. The governing board shall approve a removal request that meets the requirements of this subparagraph at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
At its option, a governing board may substitute an annual strategic plan for the requirement to develop a district water management plan and the district water management plan annual report required by subparagraph (7)(b)1., provided that nothing herein affects any other provision or requirement of law concerning the completion of the regional water supply plan and the strategic plan meets the following minimum requirements:
The strategic plan establishes the water management district’s strategic priorities for at least a future 5-year period.
The strategic plan identifies the goals, strategies, success indicators, funding sources, deliverables, and milestones to accomplish the strategic priorities.
The strategic plan development process includes at least one publicly noticed meeting to allow public participation in its development.
The strategic plan includes separately, as an addendum, an annual work plan report on the implementation of the strategic plan for the previous fiscal year, addressing success indicators, deliverables, and milestones.
The strategic plan includes a list of critical wetlands to be acquired using funds from the Land Acquisition Trust Fund, pursuant to paragraph (e).

(a)

Each governing board shall develop a district water management plan for water resources within its region, which plan addresses water supply, water quality, flood protection and floodplain management, and natural systems. The district water management plan shall be based on at least a 20-year planning period, shall be developed and revised in cooperation with other agencies, regional water supply authorities, units of government, and interested parties, and shall be updated at least once every 5 years. The governing board shall hold a public hearing at least 30 days in advance of completing the development or revision of the district water management plan.

(b)

The district water management plan shall include, but not be limited to:The scientific methodologies for establishing minimum flows and levels under s. 373.042, and all established minimum flows and levels.Identification of one or more water supply planning regions that singly or together encompass the entire district.Technical data and information prepared under s. 373.711.A districtwide water supply assessment, which determines for each water supply planning region:
Existing legal uses, reasonably anticipated future needs, and existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water and conservation efforts; and
Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for all existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs and to sustain the water resources and related natural systems.
Any completed regional water supply plans.
1. The scientific methodologies for establishing minimum flows and levels under s. 373.042, and all established minimum flows and levels.
2. Identification of one or more water supply planning regions that singly or together encompass the entire district.
3. Technical data and information prepared under s. 373.711.
4. A districtwide water supply assessment, which determines for each water supply planning region:a. Existing legal uses, reasonably anticipated future needs, and existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water and conservation efforts; andb. Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for all existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs and to sustain the water resources and related natural systems.
a. Existing legal uses, reasonably anticipated future needs, and existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water and conservation efforts; and
b. Whether existing and reasonably anticipated sources of water and conservation efforts are adequate to supply water for all existing legal uses and reasonably anticipated future needs and to sustain the water resources and related natural systems.
5. Any completed regional water supply plans.

(c)

If necessary for implementation, the governing board shall adopt by rule or order relevant portions of the district water management plan, to the extent of its statutory authority.

(d)

In the formulation of the district water management plan, the governing board shall give due consideration to:The attainment of maximum reasonable-beneficial use of water resources.The maximum economic development of the water resources consistent with other uses.The management of water resources for such purposes as environmental protection, drainage, flood control, and water storage.The quantity of water available for application to a reasonable-beneficial use.The prevention of wasteful, uneconomical, impractical, or unreasonable uses of water resources.Presently exercised domestic use and permit rights.The preservation and enhancement of the water quality of the state.The state water resources policy as expressed by this chapter.
1. The attainment of maximum reasonable-beneficial use of water resources.
2. The maximum economic development of the water resources consistent with other uses.
3. The management of water resources for such purposes as environmental protection, drainage, flood control, and water storage.
4. The quantity of water available for application to a reasonable-beneficial use.
5. The prevention of wasteful, uneconomical, impractical, or unreasonable uses of water resources.
6. Presently exercised domestic use and permit rights.
7. The preservation and enhancement of the water quality of the state.
8. The state water resources policy as expressed by this chapter.

(e)

As part of the district water management plan, each governing board, in cooperation with local governments, shall develop a list of critical wetlands to be acquired using funds from the Land Acquisition Trust Fund.The governing boards shall consider all of the following criteria in designating a wetland for inclusion on the list:
The ecological value of the wetland, as determined by the physical and biological components of the environmental system.
The effect of the wetland on water quality and flood mitigation.
The ecosystem restoration value of the wetland.
The inherent susceptibility of the wetland to development due to its geographical location or natural aesthetics.
Before adopting or amending its list of critical wetlands, each governing board must notify the owner of any property that the district contemplates including on the list. At any time, an owner who wishes to have his or her property removed from the list must submit by certified mail to the district a letter requesting such removal. The letter must indicate that the owner wishes for his or her property to be removed from the list and must sufficiently identify such property to the governing board. The governing board shall approve a removal request that meets the requirements of this subparagraph at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
1. The governing boards shall consider all of the following criteria in designating a wetland for inclusion on the list:a. The ecological value of the wetland, as determined by the physical and biological components of the environmental system.b. The effect of the wetland on water quality and flood mitigation.c. The ecosystem restoration value of the wetland.d. The inherent susceptibility of the wetland to development due to its geographical location or natural aesthetics.
a. The ecological value of the wetland, as determined by the physical and biological components of the environmental system.
b. The effect of the wetland on water quality and flood mitigation.
c. The ecosystem restoration value of the wetland.
d. The inherent susceptibility of the wetland to development due to its geographical location or natural aesthetics.
2. Before adopting or amending its list of critical wetlands, each governing board must notify the owner of any property that the district contemplates including on the list. At any time, an owner who wishes to have his or her property removed from the list must submit by certified mail to the district a letter requesting such removal. The letter must indicate that the owner wishes for his or her property to be removed from the list and must sufficiently identify such property to the governing board. The governing board shall approve a removal request that meets the requirements of this subparagraph at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

(f)

At its option, a governing board may substitute an annual strategic plan for the requirement to develop a district water management plan and the district water management plan annual report required by subparagraph (7)(b)1., provided that nothing herein affects any other provision or requirement of law concerning the completion of the regional water supply plan and the strategic plan meets the following minimum requirements:The strategic plan establishes the water management district’s strategic priorities for at least a future 5-year period.The strategic plan identifies the goals, strategies, success indicators, funding sources, deliverables, and milestones to accomplish the strategic priorities.The strategic plan development process includes at least one publicly noticed meeting to allow public participation in its development.The strategic plan includes separately, as an addendum, an annual work plan report on the implementation of the strategic plan for the previous fiscal year, addressing success indicators, deliverables, and milestones.The strategic plan includes a list of critical wetlands to be acquired using funds from the Land Acquisition Trust Fund, pursuant to paragraph (e).
1. The strategic plan establishes the water management district’s strategic priorities for at least a future 5-year period.
2. The strategic plan identifies the goals, strategies, success indicators, funding sources, deliverables, and milestones to accomplish the strategic priorities.
3. The strategic plan development process includes at least one publicly noticed meeting to allow public participation in its development.
4. The strategic plan includes separately, as an addendum, an annual work plan report on the implementation of the strategic plan for the previous fiscal year, addressing success indicators, deliverables, and milestones.
5. The strategic plan includes a list of critical wetlands to be acquired using funds from the Land Acquisition Trust Fund, pursuant to paragraph (e).

(3)

The department and governing board shall give careful consideration to the requirements of public recreation and to the protection and procreation of fish and wildlife. The department or governing board may prohibit or restrict other future uses on certain designated bodies of water which may be inconsistent with these objectives.

(4)

The governing board may designate certain uses in connection with a particular source of supply which, because of the nature of the activity or the amount of water required, would constitute an undesirable use for which the governing board may deny a permit.

(5)

The governing board may designate certain uses in connection with a particular source of supply which, because of the nature of the activity or the amount of water required, would result in an enhancement or improvement of the water resources of the area. Such uses shall be preferred over other uses in the event of competing applications under the permitting systems authorized by this chapter.

(6)

The department, in cooperation with the Executive Office of the Governor, or its successor agency, may add to the Florida water plan any other information, directions, or objectives it deems necessary or desirable for the guidance of the governing boards or other agencies in the administration and enforcement of this chapter.

(7)

CONSOLIDATED WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT ANNUAL REPORT.By March 1, annually, each water management district shall prepare and submit to the Office of Economic and Demographic Research, the department, the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives a consolidated water management district annual report on the management of water resources. In addition, copies must be provided by the water management districts to the chairs of all legislative committees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the districts and the governing board of each county in the district having jurisdiction or deriving any funds for operations of the district. Copies of the consolidated annual report must be made available to the public, either in printed or electronic format.The consolidated annual report shall contain the following elements, as appropriate to that water management district:
A district water management plan annual report or the annual work plan report allowed in subparagraph (2)(f)4.
The department-approved minimum flows and minimum water levels annual priority list and schedule required by s. 373.042(3).
The annual 5-year capital improvements plan required by s. 373.536(6)(a)3.
The alternative water supplies annual report required by s. 373.707(8)(n).
The final annual 5-year water resource development work program required by s. 373.536(6)(a)4.
The Florida Forever Water Management District Work Plan annual report required by s. 373.199(7).
The mitigation donation annual report required by s. 373.414(1)(b)2.
Information on all projects related to water quality or water quantity as part of a 5-year work program, including:
A list of all specific projects identified to implement a basin management action plan, including any projects to connect onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to central sewerage systems and convert onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to enhanced nutrient-reducing onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems, or a recovery or prevention strategy;
A priority ranking for each listed project for which state funding through the water resources development work program is requested, which must be made available to the public for comment at least 30 days before submission of the consolidated annual report;
The estimated cost for each listed project;
The estimated completion date for each listed project;
The source and amount of financial assistance to be made available by the department, a water management district, or other entity for each listed project; and
A quantitative estimate of each listed project’s benefit to the watershed, water body, or water segment in which it is located.
A grade for each watershed, water body, or water segment in which a project listed under subparagraph 8. is located representing the level of impairment and violations of adopted minimum flow or minimum water levels. The grading system must reflect the severity of the impairment of the watershed, water body, or water segment.
Each of the elements listed in paragraph (b) is to be addressed in a separate chapter or section within the consolidated annual report, although information common to more than one of these elements may be consolidated as deemed appropriate by the individual water management district.Each water management district may include in the consolidated annual report such additional information on the status or management of water resources within the district as it deems appropriate.In addition to the elements specified in paragraph (b), the South Florida Water Management District shall include in the consolidated annual report the following elements:
The Lake Okeechobee Protection Program annual progress report required by s. 373.4595(6).
The Everglades annual progress reports specified in s. 373.4592(4)(d)5., (13), and (14).
The Everglades restoration annual report required by s. 373.470(7).
The Everglades Trust Fund annual expenditure report required by s. 373.45926(3).

(a)

By March 1, annually, each water management district shall prepare and submit to the Office of Economic and Demographic Research, the department, the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives a consolidated water management district annual report on the management of water resources. In addition, copies must be provided by the water management districts to the chairs of all legislative committees having substantive or fiscal jurisdiction over the districts and the governing board of each county in the district having jurisdiction or deriving any funds for operations of the district. Copies of the consolidated annual report must be made available to the public, either in printed or electronic format.

(b)

The consolidated annual report shall contain the following elements, as appropriate to that water management district:A district water management plan annual report or the annual work plan report allowed in subparagraph (2)(f)4.The department-approved minimum flows and minimum water levels annual priority list and schedule required by s. 373.042(3).The annual 5-year capital improvements plan required by s. 373.536(6)(a)3.The alternative water supplies annual report required by s. 373.707(8)(n).The final annual 5-year water resource development work program required by s. 373.536(6)(a)4.The Florida Forever Water Management District Work Plan annual report required by s. 373.199(7).The mitigation donation annual report required by s. 373.414(1)(b)2.Information on all projects related to water quality or water quantity as part of a 5-year work program, including:
A list of all specific projects identified to implement a basin management action plan, including any projects to connect onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to central sewerage systems and convert onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to enhanced nutrient-reducing onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems, or a recovery or prevention strategy;
A priority ranking for each listed project for which state funding through the water resources development work program is requested, which must be made available to the public for comment at least 30 days before submission of the consolidated annual report;
The estimated cost for each listed project;
The estimated completion date for each listed project;
The source and amount of financial assistance to be made available by the department, a water management district, or other entity for each listed project; and
A quantitative estimate of each listed project’s benefit to the watershed, water body, or water segment in which it is located.
A grade for each watershed, water body, or water segment in which a project listed under subparagraph 8. is located representing the level of impairment and violations of adopted minimum flow or minimum water levels. The grading system must reflect the severity of the impairment of the watershed, water body, or water segment.
1. A district water management plan annual report or the annual work plan report allowed in subparagraph (2)(f)4.
2. The department-approved minimum flows and minimum water levels annual priority list and schedule required by s. 373.042(3).
3. The annual 5-year capital improvements plan required by s. 373.536(6)(a)3.
4. The alternative water supplies annual report required by s. 373.707(8)(n).
5. The final annual 5-year water resource development work program required by s. 373.536(6)(a)4.
6. The Florida Forever Water Management District Work Plan annual report required by s. 373.199(7).
7. The mitigation donation annual report required by s. 373.414(1)(b)2.
8. Information on all projects related to water quality or water quantity as part of a 5-year work program, including:a. A list of all specific projects identified to implement a basin management action plan, including any projects to connect onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to central sewerage systems and convert onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to enhanced nutrient-reducing onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems, or a recovery or prevention strategy;b. A priority ranking for each listed project for which state funding through the water resources development work program is requested, which must be made available to the public for comment at least 30 days before submission of the consolidated annual report;c. The estimated cost for each listed project;d. The estimated completion date for each listed project;e. The source and amount of financial assistance to be made available by the department, a water management district, or other entity for each listed project; andf. A quantitative estimate of each listed project’s benefit to the watershed, water body, or water segment in which it is located.
a. A list of all specific projects identified to implement a basin management action plan, including any projects to connect onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to central sewerage systems and convert onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems to enhanced nutrient-reducing onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems, or a recovery or prevention strategy;
b. A priority ranking for each listed project for which state funding through the water resources development work program is requested, which must be made available to the public for comment at least 30 days before submission of the consolidated annual report;
c. The estimated cost for each listed project;
d. The estimated completion date for each listed project;
e. The source and amount of financial assistance to be made available by the department, a water management district, or other entity for each listed project; and
f. A quantitative estimate of each listed project’s benefit to the watershed, water body, or water segment in which it is located.
9. A grade for each watershed, water body, or water segment in which a project listed under subparagraph 8. is located representing the level of impairment and violations of adopted minimum flow or minimum water levels. The grading system must reflect the severity of the impairment of the watershed, water body, or water segment.

(c)

Each of the elements listed in paragraph (b) is to be addressed in a separate chapter or section within the consolidated annual report, although information common to more than one of these elements may be consolidated as deemed appropriate by the individual water management district.

(d)

Each water management district may include in the consolidated annual report such additional information on the status or management of water resources within the district as it deems appropriate.

(e)

In addition to the elements specified in paragraph (b), the South Florida Water Management District shall include in the consolidated annual report the following elements:The Lake Okeechobee Protection Program annual progress report required by s. 373.4595(6).The Everglades annual progress reports specified in s. 373.4592(4)(d)5., (13), and (14).The Everglades restoration annual report required by s. 373.470(7).The Everglades Trust Fund annual expenditure report required by s. 373.45926(3).
1. The Lake Okeechobee Protection Program annual progress report required by s. 373.4595(6).
2. The Everglades annual progress reports specified in s. 373.4592(4)(d)5., (13), and (14).
3. The Everglades restoration annual report required by s. 373.470(7).
4. The Everglades Trust Fund annual expenditure report required by s. 373.45926(3).

Source: Section 373.036 — Florida water plan; district water management plans, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0373.­036 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

373.012
Topographic mapping
373.013
Short title
373.016
Declaration of policy
373.019
Definitions
373.023
Scope and application
373.026
General powers and duties of the department
373.033
Saltwater barrier line
373.036
Florida water plan
373.037
Pilot program for alternative water supply development in restricted allocation areas
373.042
Minimum flows and minimum water levels
373.043
Adoption and enforcement of rules by the department
373.044
Rules
373.046
Interagency agreements
373.047
Cooperation between districts
373.056
State agencies, counties, drainage districts, municipalities, or governmental agencies or public corporations authorized to convey or receive land from water management districts
373.069
Creation of water management districts
373.073
Governing board
373.076
Vacancies in the governing board
373.079
Members of governing board
373.083
General powers and duties of the governing board
373.084
District works, operation by other governmental agencies
373.085
Use of works or land by other districts or private persons
373.086
Providing for district works
373.087
District works using aquifer for storage and supply
373.088
Application fees for certain real estate transactions
373.089
Sale or exchange of lands, or interests or rights in lands
373.093
Lease of lands or interest in land and personal property
373.096
Releases
373.099
Execution of instruments
373.103
Powers which may be vested in the governing board at the department’s discretion
373.106
Permit required for construction involving underground formation
373.107
Citation of rule
373.109
Permit application fees
373.113
Adoption of rules by the governing board
373.114
Land and Water Adjudicatory Commission
373.116
Procedure for water use and impoundment construction permit applications
373.117
Certification by professional engineer
373.118
General permits
373.119
Administrative enforcement procedures
373.123
Penalty
373.129
Maintenance of actions
373.136
Enforcement of regulations and orders
373.139
Acquisition of real property
373.145
Information program regarding hydrologic conditioning and consumption of major surface and groundwater sources
373.146
Publication of notices, process, and papers
373.149
Existing districts preserved
373.171
Rules
373.175
Declaration of water shortage
373.185
Local Florida-friendly landscaping ordinances
373.187
Water management district implementation of Florida-friendly landscaping
373.199
Florida Forever Water Management District Work Plan
373.200
Seminole Tribe Water Rights Compact
373.0363
Southern Water Use Caution Area Recovery Strategy
373.0397
Floridan and Biscayne aquifers
373.0421
Establishment and implementation of minimum flows and minimum water levels
373.0465
Central Florida Water Initiative
373.0466
Central Florida Water Initiative Grant Program
373.0691
Transfer of areas
373.0693
Basins
373.0695
Duties of basin boards
373.0697
Basin taxes
373.0698
Creation and operation of basin boards
373.1131
Consolidated action on permits
373.1135
Small business program
373.1175
Signing and sealing by professional geologists
373.1391
Management of real property
373.1395
Limitation on liability of water management district with respect to areas made available to the public for recreational purposes without charge
373.1401
Management of lands of water management districts
373.1501
South Florida Water Management District as local sponsor
373.1502
Regulation of comprehensive plan project components
373.1725
Notice of intent by publication

Current through Fall 2025

§ 373.036. Fla. water plan; district water management plans's source at flsenate​.gov