Fla. Stat. 831.28
Counterfeiting a payment instrument; possessing a counterfeit payment instrument; penalties


(1)

As used in this section, the term “counterfeit” means the manufacture of or arrangement to manufacture a payment instrument, as defined in s. 560.103, without the permission of the financial institution, account holder, or organization whose name, routing number, or account number appears on the payment instrument, or the manufacture of any payment instrument with a fictitious name, routing number, or account number.

(2)(a)

It is unlawful to counterfeit a payment instrument with the intent to defraud a financial institution, account holder, or any other person or organization or for a person to have any counterfeit payment instrument in such person’s possession with the intent to defraud a financial institution, an account holder, or any other person or organization. Any person who violates this subsection commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.The printing of a payment instrument in the name of a person or entity or with the routing number or account number of a person or entity without the permission of the person or entity to manufacture or reproduce such payment instrument with such name, routing number, or account number is prima facie evidence of intent to defraud.

(2)(a)

It is unlawful to counterfeit a payment instrument with the intent to defraud a financial institution, account holder, or any other person or organization or for a person to have any counterfeit payment instrument in such person’s possession with the intent to defraud a financial institution, an account holder, or any other person or organization. Any person who violates this subsection commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.

(b)

The printing of a payment instrument in the name of a person or entity or with the routing number or account number of a person or entity without the permission of the person or entity to manufacture or reproduce such payment instrument with such name, routing number, or account number is prima facie evidence of intent to defraud.

(3)

This section does not apply to a law enforcement agency that produces or displays counterfeit payment instruments for investigative or educational purposes.

Source: Section 831.28 — Counterfeiting a payment instrument; possessing a counterfeit payment instrument; penalties, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0831.­28 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

831.01
Forgery
831.02
Uttering forged instruments
831.03
Forging or counterfeiting private labels
831.04
Penalty for changing or forging certain instruments of writing
831.06
Fictitious signature of officer of corporation
831.07
Forging bank bills, checks, drafts, or promissory notes
831.08
Possessing certain forged notes, bills, checks, or drafts
831.09
Uttering forged bills, checks, drafts, or notes
831.10
Second conviction of uttering forged bills
831.11
Bringing into the state forged bank bills, checks, drafts, or notes
831.12
Fraudulently connecting parts of genuine instrument
831.13
Having in possession uncurrent bills
831.14
Uttering uncurrent bills
831.15
Counterfeiting coin
831.16
Having fewer than 10 counterfeit coins in possession with intent to utter
831.17
Violation of s
831.18
Making or possessing instruments for forging bills
831.19
Making or having instruments for counterfeiting coin
831.20
Counterfeit bills and counterfeiters’ tools to be seized
831.21
Forging or counterfeiting doctor’s certificate of examination
831.22
Damaging bank bills
831.23
Impeding circulation
831.24
Issuing shop bills similar to bank notes
831.025
Evidence in prosecution for forgery or counterfeiting
831.25
Bringing private bills similar to bank bills into the state
831.26
Circulating any substitute for regular currency
831.27
Issuing notes
831.28
Counterfeiting a payment instrument
831.29
Making or having instruments and material for counterfeiting driver licenses or identification cards
831.30
Medicinal drugs
831.031
Evidence
831.31
Counterfeit controlled substance
831.032
Offenses involving forging or counterfeiting private labels
831.033
Forging or counterfeiting private labels
831.034
Prosecutions
831.311
Unlawful sale, manufacture, alteration, delivery, uttering, or possession of counterfeit-resistant prescription blanks for controlled substances

Current through Fall 2025

§ 831.28. Counterfeiting a payment instrument; possessing a counterfeit payment instrument; penalties's source at flsenate​.gov