Fla. Stat. 744.457
Conveyance of various property rights by guardians of the property


(1)(a)

All legal or equitable interests in property owned as an estate by the entirety by an incapacitated person for whom a guardian of the property has been appointed may be sold, transferred, conveyed, or mortgaged in accordance with s. 744.447, if the spouse who is not incapacitated joins in the sale, transfer, conveyance, or mortgage of the property. When both spouses are incapacitated, the sale, transfer, conveyance, or mortgage shall be by the guardians only. The sale, transfer, conveyance, or mortgage may be accomplished by one instrument or by separate instruments.In ordering or approving the sale and conveyance of the real or personal property owned by the ward and the ward’s spouse as an estate by the entirety or as joint tenants with right of survivorship, the court may provide that one-half of the net proceeds of the sale shall go to the guardian of the ward and the other one-half to the ward’s spouse, or the court may provide for the proceeds of the sale to retain the same character as to survivorship as the original asset.The guardian of the property shall collect all payments coming due on intangible property, such as notes and mortgages and other securities, and shall retain one-half of all principal and interest payments so collected and shall pay the other one-half of the collections to the spouse who is not incapacitated. If both spouses are incapacitated, the guardian of either shall collect the payments, retain one-half of the principal and interest payments, and pay the other one-half to the guardian of the other spouse.The spouse of the incapacitated person shall collect all payments of rents on real estate held as an estate by the entirety and, after paying all charges against the property, such as taxes, insurance, maintenance, and repairs, shall retain one-half of the net rents so collected and pay the other one-half to the guardian of the spouse who is incapacitated. If both spouses are incapacitated, the guardian of the property of either may collect the rent, pay the charges, retain one-half of the net rent, and pay the other one-half to the guardian of the other spouse.

(1)(a)

All legal or equitable interests in property owned as an estate by the entirety by an incapacitated person for whom a guardian of the property has been appointed may be sold, transferred, conveyed, or mortgaged in accordance with s. 744.447, if the spouse who is not incapacitated joins in the sale, transfer, conveyance, or mortgage of the property. When both spouses are incapacitated, the sale, transfer, conveyance, or mortgage shall be by the guardians only. The sale, transfer, conveyance, or mortgage may be accomplished by one instrument or by separate instruments.

(b)

In ordering or approving the sale and conveyance of the real or personal property owned by the ward and the ward’s spouse as an estate by the entirety or as joint tenants with right of survivorship, the court may provide that one-half of the net proceeds of the sale shall go to the guardian of the ward and the other one-half to the ward’s spouse, or the court may provide for the proceeds of the sale to retain the same character as to survivorship as the original asset.

(c)

The guardian of the property shall collect all payments coming due on intangible property, such as notes and mortgages and other securities, and shall retain one-half of all principal and interest payments so collected and shall pay the other one-half of the collections to the spouse who is not incapacitated. If both spouses are incapacitated, the guardian of either shall collect the payments, retain one-half of the principal and interest payments, and pay the other one-half to the guardian of the other spouse.

(d)

The spouse of the incapacitated person shall collect all payments of rents on real estate held as an estate by the entirety and, after paying all charges against the property, such as taxes, insurance, maintenance, and repairs, shall retain one-half of the net rents so collected and pay the other one-half to the guardian of the spouse who is incapacitated. If both spouses are incapacitated, the guardian of the property of either may collect the rent, pay the charges, retain one-half of the net rent, and pay the other one-half to the guardian of the other spouse.

(2)

In determining the value of life estates or remainder interests, the American Experience Mortality Tables may be used.

(3)

Nothing in this section shall prohibit the court in its discretion from appointing a sole guardian to serve as guardian for both spouses.

(4)

Any contingent or expectant interest in property, including marital property rights and any right of survivorship incident to joint tenancy or tenancy by the entirety, may be conveyed or released in accordance with s. 744.447.

Source: Section 744.457 — Conveyance of various property rights by guardians of the property, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0744.­457 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

744.361
Powers and duties of guardian
744.362
Initial guardianship report
744.363
Initial guardianship plan
744.365
Verified inventory
744.367
Duty to file annual guardianship report
744.368
Responsibilities of the clerk of the circuit court
744.369
Judicial review of guardianship reports
744.371
Relief to be granted
744.372
Judicial review of guardianships
744.373
Production of property
744.374
Payments to guardian
744.381
Appraisals
744.384
Subsequently discovered or acquired property
744.387
Settlement of claims
744.391
Actions by and against guardian or ward
744.394
Suspension of statutes of limitations in favor of guardian
744.397
Application of income of property of ward
744.421
Petition for support of ward’s dependents
744.422
Petition for support for a dependent adult child
744.441
Powers of guardian upon court approval
744.442
Delegation of authority
744.444
Power of guardian without court approval
744.446
Conflicts of interest
744.447
Petition for authorization to act
744.451
Order
744.454
Guardian forbidden to borrow or purchase
744.457
Conveyance of various property rights by guardians of the property
744.461
Purchasers and lenders protected
744.462
Determination regarding alternatives to guardianship
744.3675
Annual guardianship plan
744.3678
Annual accounting
744.3679
Simplified accounting procedures in certain cases
744.3685
Order requiring guardianship report
744.3701
Confidentiality
744.3715
Petition for interim judicial review
744.3725
Procedure for extraordinary authority
744.3735
Annual appearance of the guardian
744.4431
Guardianship power regarding life-prolonging procedures

Current through Fall 2025

§ 744.457. Conveyance of various property rights by guardians of the property's source at flsenate​.gov