Fla. Stat. 658.16
Creation of banking or trust corporation


(1)

When authorized by the office, as provided herein, a corporation may be formed under the laws of this state for the purpose of becoming a state bank or a state trust company and conducting a general banking or trust business.

(2)

A bank or trust company that is chartered as a limited liability company under the law of any state is deemed to be incorporated under the financial institutions codes if:The institution is not subject to automatic termination, dissolution, or suspension upon the occurrence of an event including the death, disability, bankruptcy, expulsion, or withdrawal of an owner of the institution, other than the passage of time;The exclusive authority to manage the institution is vested in a board of managers or directors that is elected or appointed by the owners which operates in substantially the same manner as, and has substantially the same rights, powers, privileges, duties, and responsibilities, as a board of directors of a bank or trust company chartered as a corporation; andNeither the laws of the state of the institution’s organization nor the institution’s operating agreement, bylaws, or other organizational documents:
Provide that an owner of the institution is liable for the debts, liabilities, or obligations of the institution in excess of the amount of the owner’s investment; or
Require the consent of any other owner of the institution in order for an owner to transfer an ownership interest in the institution, including voting rights.

(a)

The institution is not subject to automatic termination, dissolution, or suspension upon the occurrence of an event including the death, disability, bankruptcy, expulsion, or withdrawal of an owner of the institution, other than the passage of time;

(b)

The exclusive authority to manage the institution is vested in a board of managers or directors that is elected or appointed by the owners which operates in substantially the same manner as, and has substantially the same rights, powers, privileges, duties, and responsibilities, as a board of directors of a bank or trust company chartered as a corporation; and

(c)

Neither the laws of the state of the institution’s organization nor the institution’s operating agreement, bylaws, or other organizational documents:Provide that an owner of the institution is liable for the debts, liabilities, or obligations of the institution in excess of the amount of the owner’s investment; orRequire the consent of any other owner of the institution in order for an owner to transfer an ownership interest in the institution, including voting rights.
1. Provide that an owner of the institution is liable for the debts, liabilities, or obligations of the institution in excess of the amount of the owner’s investment; or
2. Require the consent of any other owner of the institution in order for an owner to transfer an ownership interest in the institution, including voting rights.

(3)

As used in the financial institutions codes, the term:“Stockholder” or “shareholder” includes an owner of any interest in a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company, including a member or participant;“Director” includes a manager or director of a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company, or other person who has, with respect to such a bank or trust company, authority substantially similar to that of a director of a corporation;“Officer” includes an officer of a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company, or other person who has, with respect to such a bank or trust company, authority substantially similar to that of an officer of a corporation;“Stock,” “voting stock,” “voting shares,” and “voting securities” includes similar ownership interests in a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company, including certificates or other evidence of ownership interests;“Articles of incorporation” or “bylaws” of a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company means the institution’s articles of organization and operating agreement or other organizational documentation that is substantially similar to that of a corporation;“Par value” of any ownership interest in a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company means the amount of capital which must be invested for each unit of ownership; and“Dividend” includes distributions of earnings to the owners of a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company.

(a)

“Stockholder” or “shareholder” includes an owner of any interest in a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company, including a member or participant;

(b)

“Director” includes a manager or director of a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company, or other person who has, with respect to such a bank or trust company, authority substantially similar to that of a director of a corporation;

(c)

“Officer” includes an officer of a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company, or other person who has, with respect to such a bank or trust company, authority substantially similar to that of an officer of a corporation;

(d)

“Stock,” “voting stock,” “voting shares,” and “voting securities” includes similar ownership interests in a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company, including certificates or other evidence of ownership interests;

(e)

“Articles of incorporation” or “bylaws” of a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company means the institution’s articles of organization and operating agreement or other organizational documentation that is substantially similar to that of a corporation;

(f)

“Par value” of any ownership interest in a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company means the amount of capital which must be invested for each unit of ownership; and

(g)

“Dividend” includes distributions of earnings to the owners of a bank or trust company chartered as a limited liability company.

Source: Section 658.16 — Creation of banking or trust corporation, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0658.­16 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

658.12
Definitions
658.16
Creation of banking or trust corporation
658.19
Application for authority to organize a bank or trust company
658.20
Investigation by office
658.21
Approval of application
658.22
Coordination with federal agencies
658.23
Submission of articles of incorporation
658.24
Organizational procedures
658.25
Opening for business
658.26
Places of transacting business
658.27
Control of bank or trust company
658.28
Acquisition of control of a bank or trust company
658.30
Application of the Florida Business Corporation Act
658.32
Annual meetings
658.33
Directors, number, qualifications
658.34
Shares of capital stock
658.35
Share options
658.36
Changes in capital
658.37
Dividends and surplus
658.38
Deposit insurance
658.39
Stockholders
658.40
Definitions for merger and consolidation
658.41
Merger
658.42
Plan of merger and merger agreement
658.43
Approval by office
658.44
Approval by stockholders
658.45
Certificate of merger and effective date
658.48
Loans
658.51
Banks authorized to make commodity loans
658.53
Borrowing
658.60
Depositories of public moneys and pledge of assets
658.67
Investment powers and limitations
658.73
Fees and assessments
658.79
Taking possession of insolvent state banks or trust companies
658.80
Appointment of receiver or liquidator
658.81
Office action
658.82
Receiver
658.83
Liquidator
658.84
Transfers by banks and other acts in contemplation of insolvency
658.90
Receivers or liquidators under supervision of office
658.94
Prima facie evidence
658.95
Voluntary liquidation
658.96
Procedure in voluntary liquidation
658.165
Banker’s banks
658.235
Subscriptions for stock
658.285
Acquisition or ownership of state banks by international banking corporations
658.491
Commercial loans by financial institutions
658.995
Credit Card Bank Act
658.2953
Interstate branching

Current through Fall 2025

§ 658.16. Creation of banking or trust corporation's source at flsenate​.gov