Fla. Stat. 327.39
Personal watercraft regulated


(1)

A person may not operate a personal watercraft unless each person riding on or being towed behind such vessel is wearing a personal flotation device, other than an inflatable device, currently approved by the United States Coast Guard and used in accordance with the United States Coast Guard approval label.

(2)

A person operating a personal watercraft equipped by the manufacturer with a lanyard type engine cutoff switch must attach such lanyard to his or her person, clothing, or personal flotation device as is appropriate for the specific vessel.

(3)

A person may not operate a personal watercraft at any time between the hours from one-half hour after sunset to one-half hour before sunrise. However, an agent or employee of a fire or emergency rescue service is exempt from this subsection while performing his or her official duties.

(4)

A personal watercraft must at all times be operated in a reasonable and prudent manner. Maneuvers which unreasonably or unnecessarily endanger life, limb, or property, including, but not limited to, weaving through congested vessel traffic, jumping the wake of another vessel unreasonably or unnecessarily close to such other vessel or when visibility around such other vessel is obstructed, and swerving at the last possible moment to avoid collision shall constitute reckless operation of a vessel, as provided in s. 327.33(1). Any person operating a personal watercraft must comply with the provisions of s. 327.33.

(5)

No person under the age of 14 shall operate any personal watercraft on the waters of this state.

(6)(a)

It is unlawful for the owner of any personal watercraft or any person having charge over or control of a personal watercraft to authorize or knowingly permit the same to be operated by a person under 14 years of age in violation of this section.
It is unlawful for the owner of any leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft, or any person having charge over or control of a leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft, to authorize or knowingly permit the watercraft to be operated by any person who has not received instruction in the safe handling of personal watercraft, in compliance with rules established by the commission.
Any person receiving instruction in the safe handling of personal watercraft pursuant to a program established by rule of the commission must provide the owner of, or person having charge of or control over, a leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft with a written statement attesting to the same.
The commission shall have the authority to establish rules pursuant to chapter 120 prescribing the instruction to be given, which shall take into account the nature and operational characteristics of personal watercraft and general principles and regulations pertaining to boating safety.
Any person who violates this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

(6)(a)

It is unlawful for the owner of any personal watercraft or any person having charge over or control of a personal watercraft to authorize or knowingly permit the same to be operated by a person under 14 years of age in violation of this section.

(b)1.

It is unlawful for the owner of any leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft, or any person having charge over or control of a leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft, to authorize or knowingly permit the watercraft to be operated by any person who has not received instruction in the safe handling of personal watercraft, in compliance with rules established by the commission.Any person receiving instruction in the safe handling of personal watercraft pursuant to a program established by rule of the commission must provide the owner of, or person having charge of or control over, a leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft with a written statement attesting to the same.The commission shall have the authority to establish rules pursuant to chapter 120 prescribing the instruction to be given, which shall take into account the nature and operational characteristics of personal watercraft and general principles and regulations pertaining to boating safety.
(b)1. It is unlawful for the owner of any leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft, or any person having charge over or control of a leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft, to authorize or knowingly permit the watercraft to be operated by any person who has not received instruction in the safe handling of personal watercraft, in compliance with rules established by the commission.
2. Any person receiving instruction in the safe handling of personal watercraft pursuant to a program established by rule of the commission must provide the owner of, or person having charge of or control over, a leased, hired, or rented personal watercraft with a written statement attesting to the same.
3. The commission shall have the authority to establish rules pursuant to chapter 120 prescribing the instruction to be given, which shall take into account the nature and operational characteristics of personal watercraft and general principles and regulations pertaining to boating safety.

(c)

Any person who violates this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.

(7)

This section does not apply to a performer engaged in a professional exhibition or a person preparing to participate or participating in a regatta, race, marine parade, tournament, or exhibition held in compliance with s. 327.48.

Source: Section 327.39 — Personal watercraft regulated, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0327.­39 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

327.01
Short title
327.02
Definitions
327.04
Rules
327.30
Collisions, accidents, and casualties
327.31
Transmittal of information
327.32
Vessel declared dangerous instrumentality
327.33
Reckless or careless operation of vessel
327.34
Incapacity of operator
327.35
Boating under the influence
327.36
Mandatory adjudication
327.37
Water skis, parasails, aquaplanes, kiteboarding, kitesurfing, and moored ballooning regulated
327.38
Skiing prohibited while intoxicated or under influence of drugs
327.39
Personal watercraft regulated
327.40
Uniform waterway markers
327.41
Uniform waterway regulatory markers
327.42
Mooring to or damaging of uniform waterway markers prohibited
327.43
Silver Glen Run and Silver Glen Springs
327.44
Interference with navigation
327.45
Protection zones for springs
327.46
Boating-restricted areas
327.47
Competitive grant programs
327.48
Regattas, races, marine parades, tournaments, or exhibitions
327.49
Testing vessels and vessel motors
327.50
Vessel safety regulations
327.52
Maximum loading and horsepower
327.53
Marine sanitation
327.54
Liveries
327.56
Safety and marine sanitation equipment inspections
327.58
Jurisdiction
327.59
Marina evacuations
327.60
Local regulations
327.65
Muffling devices
327.66
Carriage of gasoline on vessels
327.70
Enforcement of this chapter and chapter 328
327.71
Exemption
327.72
Penalties
327.73
Noncriminal infractions
327.74
Uniform boating citations
327.301
Written reports of accidents
327.302
Accident report forms
327.331
Divers
327.352
Tests for alcohol, chemical substances, or controlled substances
327.353
Blood test for impairment or intoxication in cases of death or serious bodily injury
327.354
Presumption of impairment
327.355
Operation of vessels by persons under 21 years of age who have consumed alcoholic beverages
327.359
Refusal to submit to testing
327.371
Human-powered vessels regulated
327.375
Commercial parasailing
327.391
Airboats regulated
327.395
Boating safety education
327.461
Safety zones, security zones, regulated navigation areas, and naval vessel protection zones
327.462
Temporary protection zones for spaceflight launches and recovery of spaceflight assets
327.463
Special hazards
327.521
No-discharge zones
327.731
Mandatory education for violators
327.803
Boating Advisory Council
327.804
Compilation of statistics on boating accidents and violations
327.4107
Vessels at risk of becoming derelict on waters of this state
327.4108
Anchoring of vessels in anchoring limitation areas
327.4109
Anchoring or mooring prohibited
327.35215
Penalty for failure to submit to test

Current through Fall 2025

§ 327.39. Personal watercraft regulated's source at flsenate​.gov