Fla. Stat. 252.311
Legislative intent


(1)

The Legislature finds and declares that the state is vulnerable to a wide range of emergencies, including natural, technological, and manmade disasters, all of which threaten the life, health, and safety of its people; damage and destroy property; disrupt services and everyday business and recreational activities; and impede economic growth and development. The Legislature further finds that this vulnerability is exacerbated by the tremendous growth in the state’s population, especially the growth in the number of persons residing in coastal areas, in the elderly population, in the number of seasonal vacationers, and in the number of persons with special needs. This growth has greatly complicated the state’s ability to coordinate its emergency management resources and activities.

(2)

It is the intent of the Legislature to reduce the vulnerability of the people and property of this state; to prepare for efficient evacuation and shelter of threatened or affected persons; to provide for the rapid and orderly provision of relief to persons and for the restoration of services and property; to prepare for and efficiently respond to public health emergencies; and to provide for the coordination of activities relating to emergency preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation among and between agencies and officials of this state, with similar agencies and officials of other states, with local and federal governments, with interstate organizations, and with the private sector.

(3)

It is further the intent of the Legislature to promote the state’s emergency preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation capabilities through enhanced coordination, long-term planning, and adequate funding. State policy for responding to disasters is to support local emergency response efforts. In the case of a major or catastrophic disaster, however, the needs of residents and communities will likely be greater than local resources. In these situations, the state must be capable of providing effective, coordinated, and timely support to communities and the public. Therefore, the Legislature hereby determines and declares that the provisions of this act fulfill an important state interest.

(4)

It is further the intent of the Legislature to minimize the negative effects of an extended emergency, such as a pandemic or another public health emergency. The Legislature recognizes that there are significant negative impacts on children and families associated with school closures during a public health emergency such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The Legislature also recognizes the significant negative impacts of such emergencies on the economy due to business closures.

(5)

It is further the intent of the Legislature that all aspects of emergency preparedness, response, and recovery be made transparent to the public to the greatest extent possible.

Source: Section 252.311 — Legislative intent, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0252.­311 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

252.31
Short title
252.32
Policy and purpose
252.33
Limitations
252.34
Definitions
252.35
Emergency management powers
252.36
Emergency management powers of the Governor
252.37
Financing
252.38
Emergency management powers of political subdivisions
252.39
Local services
252.40
Mutual aid arrangements
252.41
Emergency management support forces
252.42
Government equipment, services, and facilities
252.43
Compensation
252.44
Emergency mitigation
252.45
Lease or loan of state property
252.46
Orders and rules
252.47
Enforcement
252.50
Penalties
252.51
Liability
252.52
Liberality of construction
252.55
Civil Air Patrol, Florida Wing
252.60
Radiological emergency preparedness
252.61
List of persons for contact relating to release of toxic substances into atmosphere
252.62
Director of Office of Financial Regulation
252.63
Commissioner of Insurance Regulation
252.64
Protection of religious institutions
252.71
Florida Emergency Management Assistance Foundation
252.311
Legislative intent
252.351
Mandatory reporting of certain incidents by political subdivisions
252.355
Registry of persons with special needs
252.356
Emergency and disaster planning provisions to assist persons with disabilities or limitations
252.357
Monitoring of nursing homes and assisted living facilities during disaster
252.358
Emergency-preparedness prescription medication refills
252.359
Ensuring availability of emergency supplies
252.363
Tolling and extension of permits and other authorizations
252.365
Emergency coordination officers
252.371
Emergency Management, Preparedness, and Assistance Trust Fund
252.372
Imposition and collection of surcharge
252.373
Allocation of funds
252.385
Public shelter space
252.391
Emergency financial plans
252.515
Postdisaster Relief Assistance Act
252.3568
Emergency sheltering of persons with pets
252.3569
Florida state agricultural response team
252.3611
Transparency
252.3655
Natural hazards interagency workgroup
252.3711
Emergency Preparedness and Response Fund
252.3712
Nonprofit Security Grant Program

Current through Fall 2025

§ 252.311. Legislative intent's source at flsenate​.gov