Fla. Stat. 328.24
Transfer by operation of law


(1)

In this section, “by operation of law” means pursuant to a law or judicial order affecting ownership of a vessel:Because of death, divorce, or other family law proceeding, merger, consolidation, dissolution, or bankruptcy;Through the exercise of the rights of a lien creditor or a person having a lien created by statute or rule of law; orThrough other legal process.

(a)

Because of death, divorce, or other family law proceeding, merger, consolidation, dissolution, or bankruptcy;

(b)

Through the exercise of the rights of a lien creditor or a person having a lien created by statute or rule of law; or

(c)

Through other legal process.

(2)

A transfer-by-law statement must contain:The name and last known mailing address of the owner of record and the transferee and the other information required by s. 328.01;Documentation sufficient to establish the transferee’s ownership interest or right to acquire the ownership interest;A statement that:
The certificate of title is an electronic certificate of title;
The transferee does not have possession of the written certificate of title created in the name of the owner of record; or
The transferee is delivering the written certificate to the department with the transfer-by-law statement; and
Except for a transfer described in paragraph (1)(a), evidence that notification of the transfer and the intent to file the transfer-by-law statement has been sent to all persons indicated in the files of the department as having an interest, including a security interest, in the vessel.

(a)

The name and last known mailing address of the owner of record and the transferee and the other information required by s. 328.01;

(b)

Documentation sufficient to establish the transferee’s ownership interest or right to acquire the ownership interest;

(c)

A statement that:The certificate of title is an electronic certificate of title;The transferee does not have possession of the written certificate of title created in the name of the owner of record; orThe transferee is delivering the written certificate to the department with the transfer-by-law statement; and
1. The certificate of title is an electronic certificate of title;
2. The transferee does not have possession of the written certificate of title created in the name of the owner of record; or
3. The transferee is delivering the written certificate to the department with the transfer-by-law statement; and

(d)

Except for a transfer described in paragraph (1)(a), evidence that notification of the transfer and the intent to file the transfer-by-law statement has been sent to all persons indicated in the files of the department as having an interest, including a security interest, in the vessel.

(3)

Unless the department rejects a transfer-by-law statement for a reason stated in s. 328.09(3) or because the statement does not include documentation satisfactory to the department as to the transferee’s ownership interest or right to acquire the ownership interest, not later than 30 days after delivery to the department of the statement and payment of fees and taxes payable under the law of this state other than this part in connection with the statement or with the acquisition or use of the vessel, the department shall:Accept the statement;Amend the files of the department to reflect the transfer; andIf the name of the owner whose ownership interest is being transferred is indicated on the certificate of title:
Cancel the certificate even if the certificate has not been delivered to the department;
Create a new certificate indicating the transferee as owner;
Indicate on the new certificate any security interest indicated on the canceled certificate, unless a court order provides otherwise; and
Deliver the new certificate or a record evidencing an electronic certificate.

(a)

Accept the statement;

(b)

Amend the files of the department to reflect the transfer; and

(c)

If the name of the owner whose ownership interest is being transferred is indicated on the certificate of title:Cancel the certificate even if the certificate has not been delivered to the department;Create a new certificate indicating the transferee as owner;Indicate on the new certificate any security interest indicated on the canceled certificate, unless a court order provides otherwise; andDeliver the new certificate or a record evidencing an electronic certificate.
1. Cancel the certificate even if the certificate has not been delivered to the department;
2. Create a new certificate indicating the transferee as owner;
3. Indicate on the new certificate any security interest indicated on the canceled certificate, unless a court order provides otherwise; and
4. Deliver the new certificate or a record evidencing an electronic certificate.

(4)

This section does not apply to a transfer of an interest in a vessel by a secured party under part VI of chapter 679.

Source: Section 328.24 — Transfer by operation of law, https://www.­flsenate.­gov/Laws/Statutes/2024/0328.­24 (accessed Aug. 7, 2025).

328.01
Application for certificate of title
328.001
Short title
328.02
Law governing vessel covered by certificate of title
328.03
Certificate of title required
328.04
Content of certificate of title
328.05
Crimes relating to certificates of title to, or other indicia of ownership of, vessels
328.06
Action required on creation of certificate of title
328.07
Hull identification number required
328.09
Refusal to issue and authority to cancel a certificate of title
328.11
Duplicate certificate of title
328.12
Perfection of security interest
328.13
Manufacturer’s statement of origin to be furnished
328.14
Rights of purchaser other than secured party
328.15
Notice of lien and satisfaction of lien on vessel
328.015
Duties and operation of the department
328.0015
Definitions
328.16
Issuance in duplicate
328.17
Nonjudicial sale of vessels
328.18
Power to conduct investigations
328.19
Penalty
328.20
Disposition of fees
328.21
Transfer without delivery of certificate
328.22
Transfer of ownership
328.23
Transfer of ownership by secured party’s transfer statement
328.24
Transfer by operation of law
328.25
Supplemental principles of law and equity
328.30
Transactions by electronic or telephonic means
328.35
Rulemaking
328.37
Validity of rights, duties, and interests flowing from law prior to ch. 2019-76
328.38
Applicability
328.045
Title brands
328.055
Maintenance of and access to files
328.065
Effect of possession of certificate of title
328.101
Effect of missing or incorrect information
328.125
Termination statement
328.145
Rights of secured party
328.165
Cancellation of certificates
328.195
Legislative intent
328.215
Application for transfer of ownership or termination of security interest without certificate of title

Current through Fall 2025

§ 328.24. Transfer by operation of law's source at flsenate​.gov